Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PRRT1B

Proline rich transmembrane protein 1B

Also known as: DSPD2, IFITMD8, PRT1B_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
A0A1B0GWB2
Gene
PRRT1B
Ensembl
ENSG00000283526
Chromosome
9
Canonical length
263 aa
Protein class
Predicted membrane proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to be active in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

263 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>A0A1B0GWB2|PRRT1B
     1  MEAGAGGAGS DTKGGGSPAT PEDPRSPAKP AAPEDPQMPA QPALPQLPRR PRTLDEDGAP
    61  SEDGAAGGSE PAPEDAPAQA AGEAGPVSKA AAGGAPHIGF VGEPPPYAPP DPKAAPLLYP
   121  PFPQVPVVLQ PAPSALFPPP AQLYPAAPTP PALFSPPAGA AFPFPVYNGP MAGVPGPATV
   181  EHRPLPKDYM MESVLVTLFC CLLTGLIAIV YSHEARAALG RGDLAQAEEA SRKARSLVLF
   241  SLLFGVFVST SWVIYVVVAL YLP

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PRRT1B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Unknown
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
2
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.67
Highest tissue expression
7 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • fallopian tube: 7 nTPM
  • lung: 5.1 nTPM
  • pancreas: 4.5 nTPM
  • liver: 3.8 nTPM
  • prostate: 3.2 nTPM
  • stomach: 2.8 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • fallopian tube ciliated cells: 21 nCPM
  • respiratory ciliated cells: 17 nCPM
  • pancreatic islet cells: 8.9 nCPM
  • parietal cells: 8.8 nCPM
  • endometrial ciliated cells: 8.4 nCPM
  • neuroendocrine cells: 8.2 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0.2 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.2 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 0.2 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0.1 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 0.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • basal ganglia: 3.4 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 3.3 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 2.4 nTPM
  • amygdala: 2.1 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 2 nTPM
  • midbrain: 2 nTPM

OntologyGO

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PRRT1B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PRRT1B could matter depends on whether native PRRT1B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PRRT1B is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PRRT1B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PRRT1B. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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