PRKD3
Serine/threonine-protein kinase D3
Also known as: EPK2, KPCD3_HUMAN, PRKCN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O94806
- Gene
- PRKD3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000115825
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 890 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Plasma membrane,Basal body,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene belongs to the multigene protein kinase D family of serine/threonine kinases, which bind diacylglycerol and phorbol esters. Members of this family are characterized by an N-terminal regulatory domain comprised of a tandem repeat of cysteine-rich zinc-finger motifs and a pleckstrin domain. The C-terminal region contains the catalytic domain and is distantly related to calcium-regulated kinases. Catalytic activity of this enzyme promotes its nuclear localization. This protein has been implicated in a variety of functions including negative regulation of human airway epithelial barrier formation, growth regulation of breast and prostate cancer cells, and vesicle trafficking. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
890 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O94806|PRKD3
1 MSANNSPPSA QKSVLPTAIP AVLPAASPCS SPKTGLSARL SNGSFSAPSL TNSRGSVHTV
61 SFLLQIGLTR ESVTIEAQEL SLSAVKDLVC SIVYQKFPEC GFFGMYDKIL LFRHDMNSEN
121 ILQLITSADE IHEGDLVEVV LSALATVEDF QIRPHTLYVH SYKAPTFCDY CGEMLWGLVR
181 QGLKCEGCGL NYHKRCAFKI PNNCSGVRKR RLSNVSLPGP GLSVPRPLQP EYVALPSEES
241 HVHQEPSKRI PSWSGRPIWM EKMVMCRVKV PHTFAVHSYT RPTICQYCKR LLKGLFRQGM
301 QCKDCKFNCH KRCASKVPRD CLGEVTFNGE PSSLGTDTDI PMDIDNNDIN SDSSRGLDDT
361 EEPSPPEDKM FFLDPSDLDV ERDEEAVKTI SPSTSNNIPL MRVVQSIKHT KRKSSTMVKE
421 GWMVHYTSRD NLRKRHYWRL DSKCLTLFQN ESGSKYYKEI PLSEILRISS PRDFTNISQG
481 SNPHCFEIIT DTMVYFVGEN NGDSSHNPVL AATGVGLDVA QSWEKAIRQA LMPVTPQASV
541 CTSPGQGKDH KDLSTSISVS NCQIQENVDI STVYQIFADE VLGSGQFGIV YGGKHRKTGR
601 DVAIKVIDKM RFPTKQESQL RNEVAILQNL HHPGIVNLEC MFETPERVFV VMEKLHGDML
661 EMILSSEKSR LPERITKFMV TQILVALRNL HFKNIVHCDL KPENVLLASA EPFPQVKLCD
721 FGFARIIGEK SFRRSVVGTP AYLAPEVLRS KGYNRSLDMW SVGVIIYVSL SGTFPFNEDE
781 DINDQIQNAA FMYPPNPWRE ISGEAIDLIN NLLQVKMRKR YSVDKSLSHP WLQDYQTWLD
841 LREFETRIGE RYITHESDDA RWEIHAYTHN LVYPKHFIMA PNPDDMEEDPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PRKD3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 39 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 39 nTPM
- lymph node: 27 nTPM
- tonsil: 27 nTPM
- spleen: 22 nTPM
- testis: 22 nTPM
- thymus: 19 nTPM
Single-cell type
- melanocytes: 342 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 285 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 250 nCPM
- myonuclei: 209 nCPM
- late spermatids: 187 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 183 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive B-cell: 15 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 11 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 11 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 9.7 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 9.6 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 8.6 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 18 nTPM
- cerebellum: 16 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 16 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 16 nTPM
- spinal cord: 16 nTPM
- midbrain: 15 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.46
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.01
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.51
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- intracellular signal transduction
- phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- protein phosphorylation
- sphingolipid biosynthetic process
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity
- kinase activity
- protein serine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Protein kinase domain
- Pleckstrin homology domain
- Protein kinase C-like, phorbol ester/diacylglycerol-binding domain
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site
- Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
- PH-like domain superfamily
- Protein kinase C mu-related
- Protein kinase, ATP binding site
- Diacylglycerol/phorbol-ester binding
- C1-like domain superfamily
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase D1-3-like, ubiquitin-like domain
- Protein kinase domain
- Phorbol esters/diacylglycerol binding domain (C1 domain)
- PH domain
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase D1-like, ubiquitin-like domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PRKD3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PRKD3 could matter depends on whether native PRKD3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PRKD3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PRKD3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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