PM20D1
N-fatty-acyl-amino acid synthase/hydrolase PM20D1
Also known as: Cps1, FLJ32569, P20D1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6GTS8
- Gene
- PM20D1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000162877
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 502 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted to digestive system
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in linear amides. Involved in several processes, including amide biosynthetic process; amide catabolic process; and amino acid metabolic process. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
502 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6GTS8|PM20D1
1 MAQRCVCVLA LVAMLLLVFP TVSRSMGPRS GEHQRASRIP SQFSKEERVA MKEALKGAIQ
61 IPTVTFSSEK SNTTALAEFG KYIHKVFPTV VSTSFIQHEV VEEYSHLFTI QGSDPSLQPY
121 LLMAHFDVVP APEEGWEVPP FSGLERDGII YGRGTLDDKN SVMALLQALE LLLIRKYIPR
181 RSFFISLGHD EESSGTGAQR ISALLQSRGV QLAFIVDEGG FILDDFIPNF KKPIALIAVS
241 EKGSMNLMLQ VNMTSGHSSA PPKETSIGIL AAAVSRLEQT PMPIIFGSGT VVTVLQQLAN
301 EFPFPVNIIL SNPWLFEPLI SRFMERNPLT NAIIRTTTAL TIFKAGVKFN VIPPVAQATV
361 NFRIHPGQTV QEVLELTKNI VADNRVQFHV LSAFDPLPVS PSDDKALGYQ LLRQTVQSVF
421 PEVNITAPVT SIGNTDSRFF TNLTTGIYRF YPIYIQPEDF KRIHGVNEKI SVQAYETQVK
481 FIFELIQNAD TDQEPVSHLH KLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PM20D1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.27
- Highest tissue expression
- 74 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- pancreas: 74 nTPM
- skin: 32 nTPM
- kidney: 5.9 nTPM
- stomach: 2.7 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 2.1 nTPM
- breast: 1.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cardiomyocytes: 65 nCPM
- retinal ganglion cells: 50 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 43 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 29 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 20 nCPM
- epicardial cells: 14 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 2.2 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 1.3 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0.5 nTPM
- basophil: 0.4 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0.4 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 4.7 nTPM
- white matter: 2.9 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.8 nTPM
- midbrain: 2.8 nTPM
- pons: 2.8 nTPM
- thalamus: 2.8 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.4
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.42
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adaptive thermogenesis
- amide catabolic process
- amino acid metabolic process
- energy homeostasis
- fatty acid metabolic process
- lipid metabolic process
- proteolysis
- amide biosynthetic process
Molecular functions
- aminoacylase activity
- hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in linear amides
- lyase activity
- metal ion binding
- peptidase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PM20D1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PM20D1 could matter depends on whether native PM20D1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PM20D1 is annotated as secreted, so native PM20D1 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PM20D1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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