PHF6
PHD finger protein 6
Also known as: BFLS, BORJ, CENP-31, KIAA1823, MGC14797, PHF6_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8IWS0
- Gene
- PHF6
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000156531
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 365 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is a member of the plant homeodomain (PHD)-like finger (PHF) family. It encodes a protein with two PHD-type zinc finger domains, indicating a potential role in transcriptional regulation, that localizes to the nucleolus. Mutations affecting the coding region of this gene or the splicing of the transcript have been associated with Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome (BFLS), a disorder characterized by cognitive disability, epilepsy, hypogonadism, hypometabolism, obesity, swelling of subcutaneous tissue of the face, narrow palpebral fissures, and large ears. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
365 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8IWS0|PHF6
1 MSSSVEQKKG PTRQRKCGFC KSNRDKECGQ LLISENQKVA AHHKCMLFSS ALVSSHSDNE
61 SLGGFSIEDV QKEIKRGTKL MCSLCHCPGA TIGCDVKTCH RTYHYHCALH DKAQIREKPS
121 QGIYMVYCRK HKKTAHNSEA DLEESFNEHE LEPSSPKSKK KSRKGRPRKT NFKGLSEDTR
181 STSSHGTDEM ESSSYRDRSP HRSSPSDTRP KCGFCHVGEE ENEARGKLHI FNAKKAAAHY
241 KCMLFSSGTV QLTTTSRAEF GDFDIKTVLQ EIKRGKRMKC TLCSQPGATI GCEIKACVKT
301 YHYHCGVQDK AKYIENMSRG IYKLYCKNHS GNDERDEEDE ERESKSRGKV EIDQQQLTQQ
361 QLNGNLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PHF6 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.42
- Highest tissue expression
- 31 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- epididymis: 31 nTPM
- tonsil: 28 nTPM
- ovary: 25 nTPM
- lymph node: 24 nTPM
- thymus: 19 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 17 nTPM
Single-cell type
- granulosa cells: 133 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 123 nCPM
- megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitors: 118 nCPM
- epididymal principal cells: 113 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 112 nCPM
- epididymal basal cells: 72 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory B-cell: 19 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 13 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 12 nTPM
- NK-cell: 11 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 9.7 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 9.7 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 28 nTPM
- cerebellum: 27 nTPM
- spinal cord: 23 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 23 nTPM
- pons: 22 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 22 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about PHF6.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions PHF6 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Boerjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome (BFLS) MIM:301900
Disease | GeneticClinVar
56 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 355 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome
- Inborn genetic diseases
- Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma
- Intellectual disability
- PHF6-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.17
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.28
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
- DNA binding
- enzyme binding
- histone binding
- histone deacetylase binding
- phosphoprotein binding
- ribonucleoprotein complex binding
- RNA binding
- scaffold protein binding
- tubulin binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PHF6 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PHF6 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PHF6 could matter depends on whether native PHF6 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PHF6 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PHF6 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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