PDLIM5
PDZ and LIM domain protein 5
Also known as: Enh, LIM, PDLI5_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96HC4
- Gene
- PDLIM5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000163110
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 596 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Plasma membrane,Focal adhesion sites
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that possess a 100-amino acid PDZ domain at the N terminus and one to three LIM domains at the C-terminus. This family member functions as a scaffold protein that tethers protein kinases to the Z-disk in striated muscles. It is thought to function in cardiomyocyte expansion and in restraining postsynaptic growth of excitatory synapses. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
596 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96HC4|PDLIM5
1 MSNYSVSLVG PAPWGFRLQG GKDFNMPLTI SSLKDGGKAA QANVRIGDVV LSIDGINAQG
61 MTHLEAQNKI KGCTGSLNMT LQRASAAPKP EPVPVQKGEP KEVVKPVPIT SPAVSKVTST
121 NNMAYNKAPR PFGSVSSPKV TSIPSPSSAF TPAHATTSSH ASPSPVAAVT PPLFAASGLH
181 ANANLSADQS PSALSAGKTA VNVPRQPTVT SVCSETSQEL AEGQRRGSQG DSKQQNGPPR
241 KHIVERYTEF YHVPTHSDAS KKRLIEDTED WRPRTGTTQS RSFRILAQIT GTEHLKESEA
301 DNTKKANNSQ EPSPQLASSV ASTRSMPESL DSPTSGRPGV TSLTAAAAFK PVGSTGVIKS
361 PSWQRPNQGV PSTGRISNSA TYSGSVAPAN SALGQTQPSD QDTLVQRAEH IPAGKRTPMC
421 AHCNQVIRGP FLVALGKSWH PEEFNCAHCK NTMAYIGFVE EKGALYCELC YEKFFAPECG
481 RCQRKILGEV ISALKQTWHV SCFVCVACGK PIRNNVFHLE DGEPYCETDY YALFGTICHG
541 CEFPIEAGDM FLEALGYTWH DTCFVCSVCC ESLEGQTFFS KKDKPLCKKH AHSVNFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PDLIM5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.53
- Highest tissue expression
- 1,090 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 1,090 nTPM
- heart muscle: 589 nTPM
- tongue: 538 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 99 nTPM
- blood vessel: 98 nTPM
- endometrium: 88 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 5,564 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 2,747 nCPM
- pituicytes/fscs: 1,559 nCPM
- podocytes: 1,122 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 1,099 nCPM
- prostatic glandular cells: 1,088 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 218 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 45 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 40 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 23 nTPM
- neutrophil: 22 nTPM
- eosinophil: 21 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 182 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 71 nTPM
- midbrain: 69 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 64 nTPM
- thalamus: 61 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 57 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.55
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.68
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- actin cytoskeleton organization
- cell growth involved in cardiac muscle cell development
- heart development
- muscle structure development
- regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis
- regulation of synapse assembly
Molecular functions
- actin binding
- actinin binding
- cadherin binding involved in cell-cell adhesion
- metal ion binding
- muscle alpha-actinin binding
- protein kinase C binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PDLIM5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PDLIM5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PDLIM5 could matter depends on whether native PDLIM5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PDLIM5 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PDLIM5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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