PDE6C
Cone cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha'
Also known as: ACHM5, COD4, PDE6C_HUMAN, PDEA2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P51160
- Gene
- PDE6C
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000095464
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 858 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes the alpha-prime subunit of cone phosphodiesterase, which is composed of a homodimer of two alpha-prime subunits and 3 smaller proteins of 11, 13, and 15 kDa. Mutations in this gene are associated with cone dystrophy type 4 (COD4). [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
858 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P51160|PDE6C
1 MGEINQVAVE KYLEENPQFA KEYFDRKLRV EVLGEIFKNS QVPVQSSMSF SELTQVEESA
61 LCLELLWTVQ EEGGTPEQGV HRALQRLAHL LQADRCSMFL CRSRNGIPEV ASRLLDVTPT
121 SKFEDNLVGP DKEVVFPLDI GIVGWAAHTK KTHNVPDVKK NSHFSDFMDK QTGYVTKNLL
181 ATPIVVGKEV LAVIMAVNKV NASEFSKQDE EVFSKYLNFV SIILRLHHTS YMYNIESRRS
241 QILMWSANKV FEELTDVERQ FHKALYTVRS YLNCERYSIG LLDMTKEKEF YDEWPIKLGE
301 VEPYKGPKTP DGREVNFYKI IDYILHGKEE IKVIPTPPAD HWTLISGLPT YVAENGFICN
361 MMNAPADEYF TFQKGPVDET GWVIKNVLSL PIVNKKEDIV GVATFYNRKD GKPFDEHDEY
421 ITETLTQFLG WSLLNTDTYD KMNKLENRKD IAQEMLMNQT KATPEEIKSI LKFQEKLNVD
481 VIDDCEEKQL VAILKEDLPD PRSAELYEFR FSDFPLTEHG LIKCGIRLFF EINVVEKFKV
541 PVEVLTRWMY TVRKGYRAVT YHNWRHGFNV GQTMFTLLMT GRLKKYYTDL EAFAMLAAAF
601 CHDIDHRGTN NLYQMKSTSP LARLHGSSIL ERHHLEYSKT LLQDESLNIF QNLNKRQFET
661 VIHLFEVAII ATDLALYFKK RTMFQKIVDA CEQMQTEEEA IKYVTVDPTK KEIIMAMMMT
721 ACDLSAITKP WEVQSQVALM VANEFWEQGD LERTVLQQQP IPMMDRNKRD ELPKLQVGFI
781 DFVCTFVYKE FSRFHKEITP MLSGLQNNRV EWKSLADEYD AKMKVIEEEA KKQEGGAEKA
841 AEDSGGGDDK KSKTCLMLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PDE6C can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.26
- Highest tissue expression
- 21 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 21 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0.6 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 0.5 nTPM
- skin: 0.5 nTPM
- bone marrow: 0.2 nTPM
- cervix: 0.2 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cone photoreceptor cells: 263 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 20 nCPM
- tuft cells: 12 nCPM
- myonuclei: 11 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 7 nCPM
- fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 6.8 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 4.9 nTPM
- white matter: 4 nTPM
- thalamus: 3.9 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 3.7 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 3.6 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 3.5 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about PDE6C.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions PDE6C is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Cone dystrophy 4 (COD4) MIM:613093
- Achromatopsia 5 (ACHM5) MIM:613093
Disease | GeneticClinVar
105 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 755 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Cone dystrophy 4
- Retinal dystrophy
- Achromatopsia
- Achromatopsia 5
- PDE6C-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.87
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.14
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- negative regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction
- phototransduction, visible light
- retinal cone cell development
- visual perception
Molecular functions
- 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity
- 3',5'-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase activity
- cGMP binding
- metal ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, catalytic domain
- GAF domain
- HD/PDEase domain
- 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
- 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, conserved site
- GAF-like domain superfamily
- 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, catalytic domain superfamily
- 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
- GAF domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PDE6C as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PDE6C could matter depends on whether native PDE6C is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PDE6C is annotated at the cell surface, where native PDE6C is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PDE6C as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...