PDE2A
cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase
Also known as: PDE2A_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O00408
- Gene
- PDE2A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000186642
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 941 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables several functions, including 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity; anion binding activity; and metal ion binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to cytokine stimulus; regulation of signal transduction; and regulation of vascular permeability. Located in several cellular components, including cytosol; mitochondrial membrane; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
941 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O00408|PDE2A
1 MGQACGHSIL CRSQQYPAAR PAEPRGQQVF LKPDEPPPPP QPCADSLQDA LLSLGSVIDI
61 SGLQRAVKEA LSAVLPRVET VYTYLLDGES QLVCEDPPHE LPQEGKVREA IISQKRLGCN
121 GLGFSDLPGK PLARLVAPLA PDTQVLVMPL ADKEAGAVAA VILVHCGQLS DNEEWSLQAV
181 EKHTLVALRR VQVLQQRGPR EAPRAVQNPP EGTAEDQKGG AAYTDRDRKI LQLCGELYDL
241 DASSLQLKVL QYLQQETRAS RCCLLLVSED NLQLSCKVIG DKVLGEEVSF PLTGCLGQVV
301 EDKKSIQLKD LTSEDVQQLQ SMLGCELQAM LCVPVISRAT DQVVALACAF NKLEGDLFTD
361 EDEHVIQHCF HYTSTVLTST LAFQKEQKLK CECQALLQVA KNLFTHLDDV SVLLQEIITE
421 ARNLSNAEIC SVFLLDQNEL VAKVFDGGVV DDESYEIRIP ADQGIAGHVA TTGQILNIPD
481 AYAHPLFYRG VDDSTGFRTR NILCFPIKNE NQEVIGVAEL VNKINGPWFS KFDEDLATAF
541 SIYCGISIAH SLLYKKVNEA QYRSHLANEM MMYHMKVSDD EYTKLLHDGI QPVAAIDSNF
601 ASFTYTPRSL PEDDTSMAIL SMLQDMNFIN NYKIDCPTLA RFCLMVKKGY RDPPYHNWMH
661 AFSVSHFCYL LYKNLELTNY LEDIEIFALF ISCMCHDLDH RGTNNSFQVA SKSVLAALYS
721 SEGSVMERHH FAQAIAILNT HGCNIFDHFS RKDYQRMLDL MRDIILATDL AHHLRIFKDL
781 QKMAEVGYDR NNKQHHRLLL CLLMTSCDLS DQTKGWKTTR KIAELIYKEF FSQGDLEKAM
841 GNRPMEMMDR EKAYIPELQI SFMEHIAMPI YKLLQDLFPK AAELYERVAS NREHWTKVSH
901 KFTIRGLPSN NSLDFLDEEY EVPDLDGTRA PINGCCSLDA ELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PDE2A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.3
- Highest tissue expression
- 188 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spleen: 188 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 120 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 85 nTPM
- breast: 82 nTPM
- amygdala: 78 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 74 nTPM
Single-cell type
- lymphatic endothelial cells: 120 nCPM
- neutrophils: 114 nCPM
- tuft cells: 104 nCPM
- vascular endothelial cells: 98 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 74 nCPM
- adrenal medulla cells: 64 nCPM
Immune cell
- gdT-cell: 7.3 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 4.4 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 4.3 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 4.2 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 2.8 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 2.7 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 258 nTPM
- amygdala: 204 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 191 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 166 nTPM
- white matter: 145 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 86 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about PDE2A.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions PDE2A is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Intellectual developmental disorder with paroxysmal dyskinesia or seizures (IDDPADS) MIM:619150
Disease | GeneticClinVar
9 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 379 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Intellectual developmental disorder with paroxysmal dyskinesia or seizures
- 6 conditions
- Inborn genetic diseases
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.35
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.63
- gnomAD missense Z
- 4.06
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- aorta development
- cellular response to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxine
- cellular response to cAMP
- cellular response to cGMP
- cellular response to granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus
- cellular response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus
- cellular response to mechanical stimulus
- cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus
- cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus
- cGMP catabolic process
- cGMP-mediated signaling
- establishment of endothelial barrier
- heart valve development
- monocyte differentiation
- negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- negative regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction
- negative regulation of cGMP-mediated signaling
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- negative regulation of vascular permeability
- positive regulation of gene expression
- positive regulation of inflammatory response
- positive regulation of vascular permeability
- regulation of mitochondrion organization
- ventricular septum development
Molecular functions
- 3',5'-cGMP-stimulated cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity
- 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity
- 3',5'-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase activity
- cAMP binding
- cGMP binding
- identical protein binding
- magnesium ion binding
- phosphate ion binding
- protein homodimerization activity
- TPR domain binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, catalytic domain
- GAF domain
- HD/PDEase domain
- 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
- 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, conserved site
- GAF-like domain superfamily
- 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, catalytic domain superfamily
- 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
- GAF domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PDE2A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PDE2A could matter depends on whether native PDE2A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PDE2A is annotated at the cell surface, where native PDE2A is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PDE2A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...