PCDHB9
Protocadherin beta-9
Also known as: PCDB9_HUMAN, PCDH-BETA9, PCDH3H
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y5E1
- Gene
- PCDHB9
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000177839
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 797 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is a member of the protocadherin beta gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. The gene clusters demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The beta cluster contains 16 genes and 3 pseudogenes, each encoding 6 extracellular cadherin domains and a cytoplasmic tail that deviates from others in the cadherin superfamily. The extracellular domains interact in a homophilic manner to specify differential cell-cell connections. Unlike the alpha and gamma clusters, the transcripts from these genes are made up of only one large exon, not sharing common 3' exons as expected. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins. Their specific functions are unknown but they most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell neural connections. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
797 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y5E1|PCDHB9
1 MKTRGFSFPR QRQVLFLFLF WGVSLAGSGF GRYSVTEETE KGSFVVNLAK DLGLAEGELA
61 ARGTRVVSDD NKQYLLLDSH TGNLLTNEKL DREKLCGPKE PCMLYFQILM DDPFQIYRAE
121 LRVRDINDHS PVFRHKEMVL KISENTAEGT AFRLERAQDP DEGHNSIQNY TISSNSFFHI
181 KISGSDEGMI YPELVLDKAL DREEQEELSL TLTALDGGSP SRSGTSTIRI VVLDVNDNVP
241 QFAQALYETQ APENSPVGSL IVKVSAGDAD SGVNAEVSYS FFDASEDILT TFQINPFSGE
301 IFLRELLDYE LVNSYKINIQ AMDGGGLSAR CTVLIKVLDS NDNPPELIIS SLSNSVAENS
361 PGIVLAVFKI KDRDSGENGK TICYVQDNLP FFLKPSVDNF YILMTEGALD RESKAEYNIT
421 ITVTDLGTPR LKTEHSITLQ VSDVNDNAPA FTQTSYTLFV RENNSPALHI GSVSATDRDS
481 GTNAQVTYSL LPPQDPHLPL ASLVSINADN GHLFALRSLD YEALQAFDFR VGASDRGSPA
541 LSSEALVRVL VLDANDNSPF VLYPLQNGSA PCTELVPRAA EPGYLVTKVV AVDGDSGQNA
601 WLSYQLLKAT EPGLFGVWAH NGEVRTARLL SERDAAKHRL VVLVKDNGEP PRSATATLHV
661 LLVDGFSQPY LPLPEAAPAQ AQADLLTVYL VVALASVSSL FLLSVLLFVA VRLCRRSRAA
721 SVGRCSVPEG PFPGHLVDVS GTGTLFQSYQ YEVCLTGGSE TGEFKFLKPI TPHLPPHRGG
781 KEIEENSTLP NSFGFNYLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PCDHB9 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 4.1 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 4.1 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 2.2 nTPM
- blood vessel: 2 nTPM
- endometrium: 1.8 nTPM
- epididymis: 1.7 nTPM
- ovary: 1.7 nTPM
Single-cell type
- adrenal medulla cells: 43 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 11 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 9.5 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 5.5 nCPM
- decidual stromal cells: 5.5 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 5.5 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.2 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 8.3 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 7.5 nTPM
- cerebellum: 6.9 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 6.8 nTPM
- thalamus: 6.5 nTPM
- white matter: 6.3 nTPM
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules
- cell adhesion
- chemical synaptic transmission
- homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules
- synapse assembly
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PCDHB9 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PCDHB9 could matter depends on whether native PCDHB9 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PCDHB9 is annotated at the cell surface, where native PCDHB9 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PCDHB9 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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