PCDHB7
Protocadherin beta-7
Also known as: PCDB7_HUMAN, PCDH-BETA7
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y5E2
- Gene
- PCDHB7
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000113212
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 793 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is a member of the protocadherin beta gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. The gene clusters demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The beta cluster contains 16 genes and 3 pseudogenes, each encoding 6 extracellular cadherin domains and a cytoplasmic tail that deviates from others in the cadherin superfamily. The extracellular domains interact in a homophilic manner to specify differential cell-cell connections. Unlike the alpha and gamma clusters, the transcripts from these genes are made up of only one large exon, not sharing common 3' exons as expected. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins. Their specific functions are unknown but they most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell neural connections. The transcript for this particular family member uses more than one polyadenylation site. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
793 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y5E2|PCDHB7
1 MEARVERAVQ KRQVLFLCVF LGMSWAGAEP LRYFVAEETE RGTFLTNLAK DLGLGVGELR
61 ARGTRIVSDQ NMQILLLSSL TGDLLLNEKL DREELCGPRE PCVLPFQLLL EKPFQIFRAE
121 LWVRDINDHA PVFLDREISL KILESTTPGA AFLLESAQDS DVGTNSLSNY TISPNAYFHI
181 NVHDSGEGNI YPELVLNQVL DREEIPEFSL TLTALDGGSP PRSGTALVRI LVLDVNDNAP
241 DFVRSLYKVQ VPENSPVGSM VVSVSARDLD TGSNGEIAYA FSYATERILK TFQINPTSGS
301 LHLKAQLDYE AIQTYTLTIQ AKDGGGLSGK CTVVVDVTDI NDNRPELLLS SLTSPIAENS
361 PETVVAVFRI RDRDSGNNGK TVCSIQDDVP FILKPSVENF YTLVTEKPLD RERNTEYNIT
421 ITVTDLGTPR LKTEHNITVL VSDVNDNAPA FTQTSYTLFV RENNSPALPI GSVSATDRDS
481 GTNAQVIYSL LPSQDPHLPL ASLVSINADN GHLFALRSLD YEALQAFEFR VGATDRGSPA
541 LSSEALVRVL VLDANDNSPF VLYPLQNSSA PCTEPLPRAA EPGYLVTKVV AVDGDSGQNA
601 WLSYQLLKAT EPGLFGVWAH NGEVRTARLL SERDAAKQRL VVLVKDNGEP PRSATATLHV
661 LLVDGFSQPY LRLPEAAPDQ ANSLTVYLVV ALASVSSLFL LSVLLFVAVR LCRRSRAAPV
721 GRCSVPEGPF PRHLVDLSGT GTLSQSYQYE VCLTGGSGTN EFKFLKPIIP NLLPQSTGRE
781 VEENRPFQNN LGFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PCDHB7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 4 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- endometrium: 4 nTPM
- blood vessel: 3.9 nTPM
- cervix: 3 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 2.9 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 2.6 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 2.3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 62 nCPM
- early spermatids: 35 nCPM
- late spermatids: 33 nCPM
- decidual stromal cells: 6.4 nCPM
- müller glia: 5.3 nCPM
- respiratory ionocytes: 5.1 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 6.9 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 6.3 nTPM
- midbrain: 5.8 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 5.1 nTPM
- spinal cord: 5 nTPM
- white matter: 4.9 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.8
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -2.66
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell adhesion
- homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules
- nervous system development
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PCDHB7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PCDHB7 could matter depends on whether native PCDHB7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PCDHB7 is annotated at the cell surface, where native PCDHB7 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PCDHB7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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