PCDH11X
Protocadherin-11 X-linked
Also known as: PC11X_HUMAN, PCDH-X, PCDH11, PCDHX, PPP1R119
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9BZA7
- Gene
- PCDH11X
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000102290
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 1347 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene belongs to the protocadherin gene family, a subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded protein consists of an extracellular domain containing 7 cadherin repeats, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic tail that differs from those of the classical cadherins. The gene is located in a major X/Y block of homology and its Y homolog, despite divergence leading to coding region changes, is the most closely related cadherin family member. The protein is thought to play a fundamental role in cell-cell recognition essential for the segmental development and function of the central nervous system. Disruption of this gene may be associated with developmental dyslexia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1347 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9BZA7|PCDH11X
1 MDLLSGTYIF AVLLACVVFH SGAQEKNYTI REEMPENVLI GDLLKDLNLS LIPNKSLTTA
61 MQFKLVYKTG DVPLIRIEED TGEIFTTGAR IDREKLCAGI PRDEHCFYEV EVAILPDEIF
121 RLVKIRFLIE DINDNAPLFP ATVINISIPE NSAINSKYTL PAAVDPDVGI NGVQNYELIK
181 SQNIFGLDVI ETPEGDKMPQ LIVQKELDRE EKDTYVMKVK VEDGGFPQRS STAILQVSVT
241 DTNDNHPVFK ETEIEVSIPE NAPVGTSVTQ LHATDADIGE NAKIHFSFSN LVSNIARRLF
301 HLNATTGLIT IKEPLDREET PNHKLLVLAS DGGLMPARAM VLVNVTDVND NVPSIDIRYI
361 VNPVNDTVVL SENIPLNTKI ALITVTDKDA DHNGRVTCFT DHEIPFRLRP VFSNQFLLET
421 AAYLDYESTK EYAIKLLAAD AGKPPLNQSA MLFIKVKDEN DNAPVFTQSF VTVSIPENNS
481 PGIQLTKVSA MDADSGPNAK INYLLGPDAP PEFSLDCRTG MLTVVKKLDR EKEDKYLFTI
541 LAKDNGVPPL TSNVTVFVSI IDQNDNSPVF THNEYNFYVP ENLPRHGTVG LITVTDPDYG
601 DNSAVTLSIL DENDDFTIDS QTGVIRPNIS FDREKQESYT FYVKAEDGGR VSRSSSAKVT
661 INVVDVNDNK PVFIVPPSNC SYELVLPSTN PGTVVFQVIA VDNDTGMNAE VRYSIVGGNT
721 RDLFAIDQET GNITLMEKCD VTDLGLHRVL VKANDLGQPD SLFSVVIVNL FVNESVTNAT
781 LINELVRKST EAPVTPNTEI ADVSSPTSDY VKILVAAVAG TITVVVVIFI TAVVRCRQAP
841 HLKAAQKNKQ NSEWATPNPE NRQMIMMKKK KKKKKHSPKN LLLNFVTIEE TKADDVDSDG
901 NRVTLDLPID LEEQTMGKYN WVTTPTTFKP DSPDLARHYK SASPQPAFQI QPETPLNSKH
961 HIIQELPLDN TFVACDSISK CSSSSSDPYS VSDCGYPVTT FEVPVSVHTR PPMKEVVRSC
1021 TPMKESTTME IWIHPQPQRK SEGKVAGKSQ RRVTFHLPEG SQESSSDGGL GDHDAGSLTS
1081 TSHGLPLGYP QEEYFDRATP SNRTEGDGNS DPESTFIPGL KKAAEITVQP TVEEASDNCT
1141 QECLIYGHSD ACWMPASLDH SSSSQAQASA LCHSPPLSQA STQHHSPRVT QTIALCHSPP
1201 VTQTIALCHS PPPIQVSALH HSPPLVQATA LHHSPPSAQA SALCYSPPLA QAAAISHSSP
1261 LPQVIALHRS QAQSSVSLQQ GWVQGADGLC SVDQGVQGSA TSQFYTMSER LHPSDDSIKV
1321 IPLTTFTPRQ QARPSRGDSP IMEEHPLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PCDH11X can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.48
- Highest tissue expression
- 4.8 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- ovary: 4.8 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.8 nTPM
- cervix: 0.9 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 0.9 nTPM
- placenta: 0.9 nTPM
- retina: 0.7 nTPM
Single-cell type
- brain inhibitory neurons: 646 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 410 nCPM
- pituitary stem cells: 402 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 377 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 323 nCPM
- other brain neurons: 320 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- amygdala: 30 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 25 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 25 nTPM
- midbrain: 20 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 16 nTPM
- pons: 11 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.56
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.02
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.3
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PCDH11X as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PCDH11X could matter depends on whether native PCDH11X is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PCDH11X is annotated at the cell surface, where native PCDH11X is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PCDH11X as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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