NUDT9
ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase, mitochondrial
Also known as: MGC3037, NUDT9_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9BW91
- Gene
- NUDT9
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000170502
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 350 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nuclear membrane,Nuclear bodies,Cell Junctions,Mitochondria
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Nudix hydrolase family. Nudix boxes are found in a family of diverse enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleoside diphosphate derivatives. This enzyme is an ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ADP-ribose to AMP and ribose-5-P. It requires divalent metal ions and an intact Nudix motif for enzymatic activity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
350 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9BW91|NUDT9
1 MAGRLLGKAL AAVSLSLALA SVTIRSSRCR GIQAFRNSFS SSWFHLNTNV MSGSNGSKEN
61 SHNKARTSPY PGSKVERSQV PNEKVGWLVE WQDYKPVEYT AVSVLAGPRW ADPQISESNF
121 SPKFNEKDGH VERKSKNGLY EIENGRPRNP AGRTGLVGRG LLGRWGPNHA ADPIITRWKR
181 DSSGNKIMHP VSGKHILQFV AIKRKDCGEW AIPGGMVDPG EKISATLKRE FGEEALNSLQ
241 KTSAEKREIE EKLHKLFSQD HLVIYKGYVD DPRNTDNAWM ETEAVNYHDE TGEIMDNLML
301 EAGDDAGKVK WVDINDKLKL YASHSQFIKL VAEKRDAHWS EDSEADCHALLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NUDT9 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 91 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- choroid plexus: 91 nTPM
- pancreas: 64 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 52 nTPM
- liver: 44 nTPM
- tongue: 42 nTPM
- duodenum: 40 nTPM
Single-cell type
- pancreatic islet cells: 84 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 78 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 73 nCPM
- transitional alveolar cells: 71 nCPM
- prostatic glandular cells: 71 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 70 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive CD8 T-cell: 26 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 24 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 23 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 22 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 21 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 21 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 69 nTPM
- white matter: 33 nTPM
- cerebellum: 30 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 29 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 28 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 25 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.95
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.03
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- NUDIX hydrolase domain
- NUDIX hydrolase-like domain superfamily
- NUDIX domain
- NUDT9-like, N-terminal domain
- ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase, mitochondrial
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of NUDT9 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NUDT9 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NUDT9 could matter depends on whether native NUDT9 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NUDT9 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NUDT9 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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