Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

NDUFB7

NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7

Also known as: B18, CI-B18, MGC2480, NDUB7_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P17568
Gene
NDUFB7
Ensembl
ENSG00000099795
Chromosome
19
Canonical length
137 aa
Protein class
Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the multisubunit NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I). Mammalian complex I is composed of 45 different subunits. It is located at the mitochondrial inner membrane. This protein has NADH dehydrogenase activity and oxidoreductase activity. It transfers electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

137 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P17568|NDUFB7
     1  MGAHLVRRYL GDASVEPDPL QMPTFPPDYG FPERKEREMV ATQQEMMDAQ LRLQLRDYCA
    61  HHLIRLLKCK RDSFPNFLAC KQERHDWDYC EHRDYVMRMK EFERERRLLQ RKKRREKKAA
   121  ELAKGQGPGE VDPKVAL

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against NDUFB7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Other membrane
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.44
Highest tissue expression
665 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 665 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 660 nTPM
  • kidney: 335 nTPM
  • amygdala: 329 nTPM
  • liver: 322 nTPM
  • midbrain: 321 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • parietal cells: 1,024 nCPM
  • colonocytes: 1,006 nCPM
  • enterocytes: 803 nCPM
  • esophageal suprabasal cells: 740 nCPM
  • hepatocytes: 690 nCPM
  • enteric transient amplifying cells: 589 nCPM

Immune cell

  • total PBMC: 563 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 462 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 434 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 423 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 417 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 416 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 205 nTPM
  • thalamus: 205 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 184 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 184 nTPM
  • midbrain: 180 nTPM
  • white matter: 179 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about NDUFB7.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions NDUFB7 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 31 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.67
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.27
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.5
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7, NDUB7
  • NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase B18 subunit (NDUFB7)

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of NDUFB7 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads NDUFB7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NDUFB7 could matter depends on whether native NDUFB7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

NDUFB7 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label NDUFB7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/NDUFB7. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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