NDUFAF8
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 8
Also known as: C17orf89, NDUF8_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- A1L188
- Gene
- NDUFAF8
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000224877
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 74 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Mitochondria
OverviewNCBI Gene
Involved in mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Located in mitochondrial matrix. Implicated in nuclear type mitochondrial complex I deficiency 34. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
74 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>A1L188|NDUFAF8
1 MSANGAVWGR VRSRLRAFPE RLAACGAEAA AYGRCVQAST APGGRLSKDF CAREFEALRS
61 CFAAAAKKTL EGGCLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NDUFAF8 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.44
- Highest tissue expression
- 163 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- amygdala: 163 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 158 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 140 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 136 nTPM
- midbrain: 132 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 130 nTPM
Single-cell type
- hepatocytes: 306 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 277 nCPM
- parietal cells: 240 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 207 nCPM
- late spermatids: 175 nCPM
- gastric chief cells: 169 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 138 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 104 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 97 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 95 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 89 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 88 nTPM
Brain region
- basal ganglia: 77 nTPM
- thalamus: 77 nTPM
- amygdala: 72 nTPM
- spinal cord: 66 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 65 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 65 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about NDUFAF8.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions NDUFAF8 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 34 (MC1DN34) MIM:618776
Disease | GeneticClinVar
5 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 23 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 34
- Mitochondrial disease
- NDUFAF8-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.76
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.14
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.51
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 8
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of NDUFAF8 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NDUFAF8 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NDUFAF8 could matter depends on whether native NDUFAF8 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NDUFAF8 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NDUFAF8 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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