Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

NDUFAF8

NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 8

Also known as: C17orf89, NDUF8_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
A1L188
Gene
NDUFAF8
Ensembl
ENSG00000224877
Chromosome
17
Canonical length
74 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Mitochondria

OverviewNCBI Gene

Involved in mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Located in mitochondrial matrix. Implicated in nuclear type mitochondrial complex I deficiency 34. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

74 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>A1L188|NDUFAF8
     1  MSANGAVWGR VRSRLRAFPE RLAACGAEAA AYGRCVQAST APGGRLSKDF CAREFEALRS
    61  CFAAAAKKTL EGGC

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against NDUFAF8 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.44
Highest tissue expression
163 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • amygdala: 163 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 158 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 140 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 136 nTPM
  • midbrain: 132 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 130 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • hepatocytes: 306 nCPM
  • esophageal basal cells: 277 nCPM
  • parietal cells: 240 nCPM
  • esophageal suprabasal cells: 207 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 175 nCPM
  • gastric chief cells: 169 nCPM

Immune cell

  • plasmacytoid DC: 138 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 104 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 97 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 95 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 89 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 88 nTPM

Brain region

  • basal ganglia: 77 nTPM
  • thalamus: 77 nTPM
  • amygdala: 72 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 66 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 65 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 65 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about NDUFAF8.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions NDUFAF8 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

5 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 23 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.76
gnomAD pLI
0.14
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.51
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 8

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of NDUFAF8 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads NDUFAF8 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NDUFAF8 could matter depends on whether native NDUFAF8 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

NDUFAF8 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label NDUFAF8 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/NDUFAF8. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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