Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MPPED2

Metallophosphoesterase MPPED2

Also known as: 239FB, C11orf8, D11S302E, dJ1024C24.1, dJ873F21.1, FAM1B, Hs.46638, MPPD2_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q15777
Gene
MPPED2
Ensembl
ENSG00000066382
Chromosome
11
Canonical length
294 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoli,Vesicles,Mitochondria
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable manganese ion binding activity; phosphoric diester hydrolase activity; and purine ribonucleotide binding activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

294 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q15777|MPPED2
     1  MAHGIPSQGK VTITVDEYSS NPTQAFTHYN INQSRFQPPH VHMVDPIPYD TPKPAGHTRF
    61  VCISDTHSRT DGIQMPYGDI LLHTGDFTEL GLPSEVKKFN DWLGNLPYEY KIVIAGNHEL
   121  TFDKEFMADL VKQDYYRFPS VSKLKPEDFD NVQSLLTNSI YLQDSEVTVK GFRIYGAPWT
   181  PWFNGWGFNL PRGQSLLDKW NLIPEGIDIL MTHGPPLGFR DWVPKELQRV GCVELLNTVQ
   241  RRVRPKLHVF GGIHEGYGIM TDGYTTYINA STCTVSFQPT NPPIIFDLPN PQGS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MPPED2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Unknown
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.24
Highest tissue expression
23 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • cervix: 23 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 23 nTPM
  • retina: 15 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 15 nTPM
  • prostate: 12 nTPM
  • pituitary gland: 9.9 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • pituitary stem cells: 1,423 nCPM
  • renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 1,168 nCPM
  • prostatic glandular cells: 843 nCPM
  • renal connecting tubule cells: 778 nCPM
  • cone photoreceptor cells: 621 nCPM
  • renal collecting duct principal cells: 583 nCPM

Immune cell

  • MAIT T-cell: 1.8 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 0.7 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 0.5 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 0.4 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0.3 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 0.2 nTPM

Brain region

  • medulla oblongata: 43 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 29 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 29 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 26 nTPM
  • pons: 26 nTPM
  • midbrain: 23 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.2
gnomAD pLI
0.99
gnomAD missense Z
2
DepMap mean gene effect
0.12
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Molecular functions

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MPPED2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MPPED2 could matter depends on whether native MPPED2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MPPED2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MPPED2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MPPED2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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