MKS1
Tectonic-like complex member MKS1
Also known as: BBS13, FLJ20345, MKS, MKS1_HUMAN, POC12
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NXB0
- Gene
- MKS1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000011143
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 559 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli,Basal body
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the basal body and is required for formation of the primary cilium in ciliated epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in Meckel syndrome type 1 and in Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 13. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
559 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NXB0|MKS1
1 MAETVWSTDT GEAVYRSRDP VRNLRLRVHL QRITSSNFLH YQPAAELGKD LIDLATFRPQ
61 PTASGHRPEE DEEEEIVIGW QEKLFSQFEV DLYQNETACQ SPLDYQYRQE ILKLENSGGK
121 KNRRIFTYTD SDRYTNLEEH CQRMTTAASE VPSFLVERMA NVRRRRQDRR GMEGGILKSR
181 IVTWEPSEEF VRNNHVINTP LQTMHIMADL GPYKKLGYKK YEHVLCTLKV DSNGVITVKP
241 DFTGLKGPYR IETEGEKQEL WKYTIDNVSP HAQPEEEERE RRVFKDLYGR HKEYLSSLVG
301 TDFEMTVPGA LRLFVNGEVV SAQGYEYDNL YVHFFVELPT AHWSSPAFQQ LSGVTQTCTT
361 KSLAMDKVAH FSYPFTFEAF FLHEDESSDA LPEWPVLYCE VLSLDFWQRY RVEGYGAVVL
421 PATPGSHTLT VSTWRPVELG TVAELRRFFI GGSLELEDLS YVRIPGSFKG ERLSRFGLRT
481 ETTGTVTFRL HCLQQSRAFM ESSSLQKRMR SVLDRLEGFS QQSSIHNVLE AFRRARRRMQ
541 EARESLPQDL VSPSGTLVSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MKS1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 13 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- fallopian tube: 13 nTPM
- salivary gland: 8.6 nTPM
- ovary: 7.8 nTPM
- testis: 7.2 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 6.9 nTPM
- retina: 6.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- respiratory ciliated cells: 46 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 33 nCPM
- fallopian tube ciliated cells: 33 nCPM
- endometrial ciliated cells: 25 nCPM
- tuft cells: 23 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 22 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 16 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 13 nTPM
- basophil: 12 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 9.7 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 9.3 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 9 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 17 nTPM
- white matter: 15 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 14 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 14 nTPM
- midbrain: 13 nTPM
- pons: 12 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about MKS1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions MKS1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Meckel syndrome 1 (MKS1) MIM:249000
- Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13 (BBS13) MIM:615990
- Joubert syndrome 28 (JBTS28) MIM:617121
Disease | GeneticClinVar
182 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,172 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Joubert syndrome
- Meckel-Gruber syndrome
- Meckel syndrome, type 1
- Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13
- Joubert syndrome 28
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.04
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.49
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 11% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube
- cardiac septum morphogenesis
- cilium assembly
- common bile duct development
- determination of left/right symmetry
- dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning
- embryonic brain development
- embryonic digit morphogenesis
- embryonic skeletal system development
- epithelial structure maintenance
- head development
- inner ear receptor cell stereocilium organization
- motile cilium assembly
- neural tube closure
- non-motile cilium assembly
- regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- regulation of smoothened signaling pathway
- regulation of Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway
- smoothened signaling pathway involved in regulation of secondary heart field cardioblast proliferation
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MKS1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MKS1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MKS1 could matter depends on whether native MKS1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MKS1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MKS1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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