MIEF1
Mitochondrial dynamics protein MIEF1
Also known as: FLJ20232, L0R8F8, MiD51, MID51_HUMAN, SMCR7L
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NQG6
- Gene
- MIEF1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000100335
- Chromosome
- 22
- Canonical length
- 463 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Intermediate filaments,Mitochondria
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables identical protein binding activity; mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit binding activity; and purine ribonucleotide binding activity. Involved in several processes, including mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit assembly; mitochondrion organization; and regulation of mitochondrion organization. Located in mitochondrial matrix and mitochondrial outer membrane. Implicated in optic atrophy. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
463 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NQG6|MIEF1
1 MAGAGERKGK KDDNGIGTAI DFVLSNARLV LGVGGAAMLG IATLAVKRMY DRAISAPTSP
61 TRLSHSGKRS WEEPNWMGSP RLLNRDMKTG LSRSLQTLPT DSSTFDTDTF CPPRPKPVAR
121 KGQVDLKKSR LRMSLQEKLL TYYRNRAAIP AGEQARAKQA AVDICAELRS FLRAKLPDMP
181 LRDMYLSGSL YDDLQVVTAD HIQLIVPLVL EQNLWSCIPG EDTIMNVPGF FLVRRENPEY
241 FPRGSSYWDR CVVGGYLSPK TVADTFEKVV AGSINWPAIG SLLDYVIRPA PPPEALTLEV
301 QYERDKHLFI DFLPSVTLGD TVLVAKPHRL AQYDNLWRLS LRPAETARLR ALDQADSGCR
361 SLCLKILKAI CKSTPALGHL TASQLTNVIL HLAQEEADWS PDMLADRFLQ ALRGLISYLE
421 AGVLPSALNP KVNLFAELTP EEIDELGYTL YCSLSEPEVL LQTLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MIEF1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 17 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 17 nTPM
- liver: 16 nTPM
- kidney: 12 nTPM
- bone marrow: 12 nTPM
- duodenum: 11 nTPM
- tonsil: 11 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 625 nCPM
- early spermatids: 303 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 79 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 60 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 41 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 39 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 6.7 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 6.4 nTPM
- total PBMC: 6.3 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 6.2 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 6.2 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 5.9 nTPM
Brain region
- midbrain: 23 nTPM
- thalamus: 22 nTPM
- pons: 22 nTPM
- spinal cord: 21 nTPM
- cerebellum: 21 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 21 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about MIEF1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions MIEF1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Optic atrophy 14 (OPA14) MIM:620550
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 82 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Optic atrophy 14
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.73
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.01
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.82
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.16
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- mitochondrial fission
- positive regulation of mitochondrial fission
- positive regulation of mitochondrial fusion
- positive regulation of protein targeting to membrane
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MIEF1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MIEF1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MIEF1 could matter depends on whether native MIEF1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MIEF1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MIEF1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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