Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MIEF1

Mitochondrial dynamics protein MIEF1

Also known as: FLJ20232, L0R8F8, MiD51, MID51_HUMAN, SMCR7L

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9NQG6
Gene
MIEF1
Ensembl
ENSG00000100335
Chromosome
22
Canonical length
463 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Intermediate filaments,Mitochondria
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables identical protein binding activity; mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit binding activity; and purine ribonucleotide binding activity. Involved in several processes, including mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit assembly; mitochondrion organization; and regulation of mitochondrion organization. Located in mitochondrial matrix and mitochondrial outer membrane. Implicated in optic atrophy. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

463 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9NQG6|MIEF1
     1  MAGAGERKGK KDDNGIGTAI DFVLSNARLV LGVGGAAMLG IATLAVKRMY DRAISAPTSP
    61  TRLSHSGKRS WEEPNWMGSP RLLNRDMKTG LSRSLQTLPT DSSTFDTDTF CPPRPKPVAR
   121  KGQVDLKKSR LRMSLQEKLL TYYRNRAAIP AGEQARAKQA AVDICAELRS FLRAKLPDMP
   181  LRDMYLSGSL YDDLQVVTAD HIQLIVPLVL EQNLWSCIPG EDTIMNVPGF FLVRRENPEY
   241  FPRGSSYWDR CVVGGYLSPK TVADTFEKVV AGSINWPAIG SLLDYVIRPA PPPEALTLEV
   301  QYERDKHLFI DFLPSVTLGD TVLVAKPHRL AQYDNLWRLS LRPAETARLR ALDQADSGCR
   361  SLCLKILKAI CKSTPALGHL TASQLTNVIL HLAQEEADWS PDMLADRFLQ ALRGLISYLE
   421  AGVLPSALNP KVNLFAELTP EEIDELGYTL YCSLSEPEVL LQT

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MIEF1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Other membrane
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.36
Highest tissue expression
17 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • testis: 17 nTPM
  • liver: 16 nTPM
  • kidney: 12 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 12 nTPM
  • duodenum: 11 nTPM
  • tonsil: 11 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • late spermatids: 625 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 303 nCPM
  • late primary spermatocytes: 79 nCPM
  • hepatocytes: 60 nCPM
  • erythrocyte progenitors: 41 nCPM
  • differentiating spermatogonia: 39 nCPM

Immune cell

  • NK-cell: 6.7 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 6.4 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 6.3 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 6.2 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 6.2 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 5.9 nTPM

Brain region

  • midbrain: 23 nTPM
  • thalamus: 22 nTPM
  • pons: 22 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 21 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 21 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 21 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about MIEF1.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions MIEF1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 82 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.73
gnomAD pLI
0.01
gnomAD missense Z
0.82
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.16
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of MIEF1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MIEF1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MIEF1 could matter depends on whether native MIEF1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MIEF1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MIEF1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MIEF1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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