MEIS1
Homeobox protein Meis1
Also known as: MEIS1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O00470
- Gene
- MEIS1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000143995
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 390 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
Homeobox genes, of which the most well-characterized category is represented by the HOX genes, play a crucial role in normal development. In addition, several homeoproteins are involved in neoplasia. This gene encodes a homeobox protein belonging to the TALE ('three amino acid loop extension') family of homeodomain-containing proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
390 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O00470|MEIS1
1 MAQRYDDLPH YGGMDGVGIP STMYGDPHAA RSMQPVHHLN HGPPLHSHQY PHTAHTNAMA
61 PSMGSSVNDA LKRDKDAIYG HPLFPLLALI FEKCELATCT PREPGVAGGD VCSSESFNED
121 IAVFAKQIRA EKPLFSSNPE LDNLMIQAIQ VLRFHLLELE KVHELCDNFC HRYISCLKGK
181 MPIDLVIDDR EGGSKSDSED ITRSANLTDQ PSWNRDHDDT ASTRSGGTPG PSSGGHTSHS
241 GDNSSEQGDG LDNSVASPST GDDDDPDKDK KRHKKRGIFP KVATNIMRAW LFQHLTHPYP
301 SEEQKKQLAQ DTGLTILQVN NWFINARRRI VQPMIDQSNR AVSQGTPYNP DGQPMGGFVM
361 DGQQHMGIRA PGPMSGMGMN MGMEGQWHYMLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MEIS1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.57
- Highest tissue expression
- 83 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- endometrium: 83 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 76 nTPM
- colon: 66 nTPM
- cervix: 65 nTPM
- vagina: 52 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 47 nTPM
Single-cell type
- hematopoietic stem cells: 995 nCPM
- lacrimal acinar cells: 902 nCPM
- endometrial stromal cells: 713 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 709 nCPM
- megakaryocyte progenitors: 608 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 591 nCPM
Immune cell
- total PBMC: 2.1 nTPM
- NK-cell: 1.6 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 1.3 nTPM
- basophil: 0.8 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.5 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.3 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 68 nTPM
- white matter: 39 nTPM
- pons: 37 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 29 nTPM
- spinal cord: 23 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 20 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about MEIS1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions MEIS1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Restless legs syndrome 7 (RLS7) MIM:612853
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.14
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.3
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- angiogenesis
- animal organ morphogenesis
- brain development
- cell growth involved in cardiac muscle cell development
- definitive hemopoiesis
- embryonic pattern specification
- eye development
- hemopoiesis
- lens morphogenesis in camera-type eye
- locomotory behavior
- megakaryocyte development
- negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation
- negative regulation of neuron differentiation
- positive regulation of cell population proliferation
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
- chromatin binding
- DNA binding
- DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MEIS1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MEIS1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MEIS1 could matter depends on whether native MEIS1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MEIS1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MEIS1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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