Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

LRTM2

Leucine-rich repeat and transmembrane domain-containing protein 2

Also known as: LRTM2_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q8N967
Gene
LRTM2
Ensembl
ENSG00000166159
Chromosome
12
Canonical length
370 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to act upstream of or within positive regulation of synapse assembly. Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

370 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q8N967|LRTM2
     1  MLAPGSSPGQ RGRLALQWRQ VSWITCWIAL YAVEALPTCP FSCKCDSRSL EVDCSGLGLT
    61  TVPPDVPAAT RTLLLLNNKL SALPSWAFAN LSSLQRLDLS NNFLDRLPRS IFGDLTNLTE
   121  LQLRNNSIRT LDRDLLRHSP LLRHLDLSIN GLAQLPPGLF DGLLALRSLS LRSNRLQNLD
   181  RLTFEPLANL QLLQVGDNPW ECDCNLREFK HWMEWFSYRG GRLDQLACTL PKELRGKDMR
   241  MVPMEMFNYC SQLEDENSSA GLDIPGPPCT KASPEPAKPK PGAEPEPEPS TACPQKQRHR
   301  PASVRRAMGT VIIAGVVCGV VCIMMVVAAA YGCIYASLMA KYHRELKKRQ PLMGDPEGEH
   361  EDQKQISSVA

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against LRTM2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Unknown
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.43
Highest tissue expression
9.4 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • cerebral cortex: 9.4 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 7.6 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 3.2 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 2.3 nTPM
  • amygdala: 2.2 nTPM
  • retina: 0.9 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • brain inhibitory neurons: 17 nCPM
  • other brain neurons: 9.8 nCPM
  • brain excitatory neurons: 9.4 nCPM
  • oligodendrocytes: 0.7 nCPM
  • microglia: 0.5 nCPM
  • oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 0.4 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • thalamus: 35 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 34 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 19 nTPM
  • midbrain: 18 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 17 nTPM
  • amygdala: 15 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.43
gnomAD pLI
0.87
gnomAD missense Z
0.49
DepMap mean gene effect
0.1
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads LRTM2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LRTM2 could matter depends on whether native LRTM2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

LRTM2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label LRTM2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/LRTM2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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