Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

LRRC3

Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 3

Also known as: C21orf102, C21orf30, DKFZP434C128, LRRC3_HUMAN, LRRC3DN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9BY71
Gene
LRRC3
Ensembl
ENSG00000160233
Chromosome
21
Canonical length
257 aa
Protein class
Plasma proteins, Predicted membrane proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

257 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9BY71|LRRC3
     1  MGTVRPPRPS LLLVSTRESC LFLLFCLHLG AACPQPCRCP DHAGAVAVFC SLRGLQEVPE
    61  DIPANTVLLK LDANKISHLP DGAFQHLHRL RELDLSHNAI EAIGSATFAG LAGGLRLLDL
   121  SYNRIQRIPK DALGKLSAKI RLSHNPLHCE CALQEALWEL KLDPDSVDEI ACHTSVQEEF
   181  VGKPLVQALD AGASLCSVPH RTTDVAMLVT MFGWFAMVIA YVVYYVRHNQ EDARRHLEYL
   241  KSLPSAPASK DPIGPGP

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against LRRC3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.39
Highest tissue expression
15 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • liver: 15 nTPM
  • colon: 6.3 nTPM
  • stomach: 3.7 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 3.3 nTPM
  • ovary: 3.2 nTPM
  • urinary bladder: 2.1 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • hepatocytes: 35 nCPM
  • extravillous trophoblasts: 9.6 nCPM
  • gastric progenitor cells: 6.4 nCPM
  • pituicytes/fscs: 4.3 nCPM
  • undifferentiated spermatogonia: 3.9 nCPM
  • ovarian stromal cells: 3.7 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0.3 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.3 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 0.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • hypothalamus: 4.7 nTPM
  • midbrain: 2.4 nTPM
  • amygdala: 2 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 1.9 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 1.8 nTPM
  • pons: 1.7 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.72
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.26
DepMap mean gene effect
0.09
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads LRRC3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LRRC3 could matter depends on whether native LRRC3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

LRRC3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native LRRC3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label LRRC3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/LRRC3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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