LRFN5
Leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type-III domain-containing protein 5
Also known as: C14orf146, FIGLER8, LRFN5_HUMAN, SALM5
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96NI6
- Gene
- LRFN5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000165379
- Chromosome
- 14
- Canonical length
- 719 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain-containing family of proteins. A similar protein in mouse, a glycosylated transmembrane protein, is thought to function in presynaptic differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
719 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96NI6|LRFN5
1 MEKILFYLFL IGIAVKAQIC PKRCVCQILS PNLATLCAKK GLLFVPPNID RRTVELRLAD
61 NFVTNIKRKD FANMTSLVDL TLSRNTISFI TPHAFADLRN LRALHLNSNR LTKITNDMFS
121 GLSNLHHLIL NNNQLTLISS TAFDDVFALE ELDLSYNNLE TIPWDAVEKM VSLHTLSLDH
181 NMIDNIPKGT FSHLHKMTRL DVTSNKLQKL PPDPLFQRAQ VLATSGIISP STFALSFGGN
241 PLHCNCELLW LRRLSREDDL ETCASPPLLT GRYFWSIPEE EFLCEPPLIT RHTHEMRVLE
301 GQRATLRCKA RGDPEPAIHW ISPEGKLISN ATRSLVYDNG TLDILITTVK DTGAFTCIAS
361 NPAGEATQIV DLHIIKLPHL LNSTNHIHEP DPGSSDISTS TKSGSNTSSS NGDTKLSQDK
421 IVVAEATSST ALLKFNFQRN IPGIRMFQIQ YNGTYDDTLV YRMIPPTSKT FLVNNLAAGT
481 MYDLCVLAIY DDGITSLTAT RVVGCIQFTT EQDYVRCHFM QSQFLGGTMI IIIGGIIVAS
541 VLVFIIILMI RYKVCNNNGQ HKVTKVSNVY SQTNGAQIQG CSVTLPQSVS KQAVGHEENA
601 QCCKATSDNV IQSSETCSSQ DSSTTTSALP PSWTSSTSVS QKQKRKTGTK PSTEPQNEAV
661 TNVESQNTNR NNSTALQLAS RPPDSVTEGP TSKRAHIKPN ALLTNVDQIV QETQRLELILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against LRFN5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.43
- Highest tissue expression
- 11 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- parathyroid gland: 11 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 9.8 nTPM
- cervix: 9 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 6.3 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 6 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 5.6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- brain excitatory neurons: 635 nCPM
- retinal ganglion cells: 614 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 540 nCPM
- other brain neurons: 487 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 467 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 428 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 54 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 32 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 32 nTPM
- pons: 30 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 30 nTPM
- white matter: 28 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.46
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.56
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.78
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.12
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- negative regulation of inflammatory response
- negative regulation of macrophage activation
- regulation of presynapse assembly
- synaptic membrane adhesion
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Leucine-rich repeat
- Leucine-rich repeat, typical subtype
- Immunoglobulin subtype 2
- Immunoglobulin domain subtype
- Immunoglobulin-like domain
- Immunoglobulin-like fold
- Leucine-rich repeat domain superfamily
- Fibronectin type III superfamily
- Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily
- Leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type-III domain-containing
- Leucine rich repeat
- Immunoglobulin domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads LRFN5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LRFN5 could matter depends on whether native LRFN5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
LRFN5 is annotated at the cell surface, where native LRFN5 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label LRFN5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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