LRCH2
Leucine-rich repeat and calponin homology domain-containing protein 2
Also known as: KIAA1495, LRCH2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q5VUJ6
- Gene
- LRCH2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000130224
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 765 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the leucine-rich repeat and calponin homology domain-containing protein family. These family members contain multiple N-terminal leucine-rich repeats, in addition to a C-terminal calponin homology domain, a type of domain that mediates interactions with actin filaments. These proteins are conserved across animal species, and studies of a similar Drosophila protein indicate a function as a cytoskeletal scaffolding protein. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
765 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q5VUJ6|LRCH2
1 MAASQGGGGN SGGGGCGGGG SSGGCGTAGG GGGGAGGGGG GGGGTLVVPI PVPTLFGQPF
61 PNGPPWNPGS LQPQHTVRSL DRALEEAGSS GILSLSGRKL RDFPGSGYDL TDTTQADLSR
121 NRFTEIPSDV WLFAPLETLN LYHNCIKTIP EAIKNLQMLT YLNISRNLLS TLPKYLFDLP
181 LKVLVVSNNK LVSIPEEIGK LKDLMELDIS CNEIQVLPQQ MGKLHSLREL NIRRNNLHVL
241 PDELGDLPLV KLDFSCNKVT EIPVCYRKLH HLQVIILDNN PLQVPPAQIC LKGKVHIFKY
301 LNIQACCRMD KKPDSLDLPS LSKRMPSQPL TDSMEDFYPN KNHGPDSGIG SDNGEKRLST
361 TEPSDDDTVS LHSQVSESNR EQTSRNDSHI IGSKTDSQKD QEVYDFVDPN TEDVAVPEQG
421 NAHIGSFVSF FKGKEKCSEK SRKNEELGDE KRLEKEQLLA EEEDDDLKEV TDLRKIAAQL
481 LQQEQKNRIL NHSTSVMRNK PKQTVECEKS VSADEVNSPL SPLTWQPLEN QKDQIDEQPW
541 PESHPIIWQS EERRRSKQIR KEYFKYKSMR KSSSGNENDE QDSDNANMST QSPVSSEEYD
601 RTDGFSHSPF GLKPRSAFSR SSRQEYGAAD PGFTMRRKME HLREEREQIR QLRNNLESRL
661 KVILPDDIGA ALMDGVVLCH LANHIRPRSV ASIHVPSPAV PKLSMAKCRR NVENFLDACK
721 KLGVSQERLC LPHHILEERG LVKVGVTVQA LLELPTTKAS QLSVALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against LRCH2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Unknown
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.49
- Highest tissue expression
- 7.8 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- prostate: 7.8 nTPM
- colon: 7.5 nTPM
- placenta: 7.1 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 6.9 nTPM
- blood vessel: 5.7 nTPM
- ovary: 5.5 nTPM
Single-cell type
- corticotrophs: 70 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 70 nCPM
- pituicytes/fscs: 68 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 65 nCPM
- gonadotrophs: 65 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 64 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 16 nTPM
- cerebellum: 9.8 nTPM
- white matter: 9.8 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 9.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 9.4 nTPM
- spinal cord: 9.4 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about LRCH2.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 145 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy
- Cerebellar ataxia
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.24
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.94
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of LRCH2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads LRCH2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LRCH2 could matter depends on whether native LRCH2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
LRCH2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label LRCH2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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