LNPEP
Leucyl-cystinyl aminopeptidase
Also known as: CAP, IRAP, LCAP_HUMAN, P-LAP, PLAP
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UIQ6
- Gene
- LNPEP
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000113441
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 1025 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted membrane proteins
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a zinc-dependent aminopeptidase that cleaves vasopressin, oxytocin, lys-bradykinin, met-enkephalin, dynorphin A and other peptide hormones. The protein can be secreted in maternal serum, reside in intracellular vesicles with the insulin-responsive glucose transporter GLUT4, or form a type II integral membrane glycoprotein. The protein catalyzes the final step in the conversion of angiotensinogen to angiotensin IV (AT4) and is also a receptor for AT4. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1025 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UIQ6|LNPEP
1 MEPFTNDRLQ LPRNMIENSM FEEEPDVVDL AKEPCLHPLE PDEVEYEPRG SRLLVRGLGE
61 HEMEEDEEDY ESSAKLLGMS FMNRSSGLRN SATGYRQSPD GACSVPSART MVVCAFVIVV
121 AVSVIMVIYL LPRCTFTKEG CHKKNQSIGL IQPFATNGKL FPWAQIRLPT AVVPLRYELS
181 LHPNLTSMTF RGSVTISVQA LQVTWNIILH STGHNISRVT FMSAVSSQEK QAEILEYAYH
241 GQIAIVAPEA LLAGHNYTLK IEYSANISSS YYGFYGFSYT DESNEKKYFA ATQFEPLAAR
301 SAFPCFDEPA FKATFIIKII RDEQYTALSN MPKKSSVVLD DGLVQDEFSE SVKMSTYLVA
361 FIVGEMKNLS QDVNGTLVSI YAVPEKIGQV HYALETTVKL LEFFQNYFEI QYPLKKLDLV
421 AIPDFEAGAM ENWGLLTFRE ETLLYDSNTS SMADRKLVTK IIAHELAHQW FGNLVTMKWW
481 NDLWLNEGFA TFMEYFSLEK IFKELSSYED FLDARFKTMK KDSLNSSHPI SSSVQSSEQI
541 EEMFDSLSYF KGSSLLLMLK TYLSEDVFQH AVVLYLHNHS YASIQSDDLW DSFNEVTNQT
601 LDVKRMMKTW TLQKGFPLVT VQKKGKELFI QQERFFLNMK PEIQPSDTSY LWHIPLSYVT
661 EGRNYSKYQS VSLLDKKSGV INLTEEVLWV KVNINMNGYY IVHYADDDWE ALIHQLKINP
721 YVLSDKDRAN LINNIFELAG LGKVPLKRAF DLINYLGNEN HTAPITEALF QTDLIYNLLE
781 KLGYMDLASR LVTRVFKLLQ NQIQQQTWTD EGTPSMRELR SALLEFACTH NLGNCSTTAM
841 KLFDDWMASN GTQSLPTDVM TTVFKVGAKT DKGWSFLLGK YISIGSEAEK NKILEALASS
901 EDVRKLYWLM KSSLNGDNFR TQKLSFIIRT VGRHFPGHLL AWDFVKENWN KLVQKFPLGS
961 YTIQNIVAGS TYLFSTKTHL SEVQAFFENQ SEATFRLRCV QEALEVIQLN IQWMEKNLKS
1021 LTWWLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against LNPEP can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.26
- Highest tissue expression
- 18 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lymph node: 18 nTPM
- tonsil: 18 nTPM
- thymus: 17 nTPM
- skin: 16 nTPM
- bone marrow: 15 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 14 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophil progenitors: 404 nCPM
- myonuclei: 254 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 250 nCPM
- nk-cells: 228 nCPM
- adipocytes: 227 nCPM
- distal convoluted tubule cells: 187 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 11 nTPM
- NK-cell: 9 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 5.9 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 5 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 4.7 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 4.6 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 54 nTPM
- pons: 39 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 39 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 39 nTPM
- midbrain: 38 nTPM
- white matter: 38 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.25
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.44
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell-cell signaling
- female pregnancy
- negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis
- neuropeptide catabolic process
- protein catabolic process
- protein polyubiquitination
- proteolysis
- regulation of blood pressure
- antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-independent
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Peptidase M1, alanine aminopeptidase/leukotriene A4 hydrolase
- Peptidase M1, membrane alanine aminopeptidase
- ERAP1-like C-terminal domain
- Peptidase M4/M1, CTD superfamily
- Aminopeptidase N-type
- Aminopeptidase N-like , N-terminal domain superfamliy
- Aminopeptidase N-like , N-terminal domain
- Peptidase M1 family aminopeptidases
- Peptidase family M1 domain
- ERAP1-like C-terminal domain
- Peptidase M1 N-terminal domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of LNPEP in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads LNPEP as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LNPEP could matter depends on whether native LNPEP is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
LNPEP is annotated at the cell surface, where native LNPEP is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label LNPEP as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...