Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

LNPEP

Leucyl-cystinyl aminopeptidase

Also known as: CAP, IRAP, LCAP_HUMAN, P-LAP, PLAP

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9UIQ6
Gene
LNPEP
Ensembl
ENSG00000113441
Chromosome
5
Canonical length
1025 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Predicted membrane proteins
Secretome location
Intracellular and membrane
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a zinc-dependent aminopeptidase that cleaves vasopressin, oxytocin, lys-bradykinin, met-enkephalin, dynorphin A and other peptide hormones. The protein can be secreted in maternal serum, reside in intracellular vesicles with the insulin-responsive glucose transporter GLUT4, or form a type II integral membrane glycoprotein. The protein catalyzes the final step in the conversion of angiotensinogen to angiotensin IV (AT4) and is also a receptor for AT4. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1025 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9UIQ6|LNPEP
     1  MEPFTNDRLQ LPRNMIENSM FEEEPDVVDL AKEPCLHPLE PDEVEYEPRG SRLLVRGLGE
    61  HEMEEDEEDY ESSAKLLGMS FMNRSSGLRN SATGYRQSPD GACSVPSART MVVCAFVIVV
   121  AVSVIMVIYL LPRCTFTKEG CHKKNQSIGL IQPFATNGKL FPWAQIRLPT AVVPLRYELS
   181  LHPNLTSMTF RGSVTISVQA LQVTWNIILH STGHNISRVT FMSAVSSQEK QAEILEYAYH
   241  GQIAIVAPEA LLAGHNYTLK IEYSANISSS YYGFYGFSYT DESNEKKYFA ATQFEPLAAR
   301  SAFPCFDEPA FKATFIIKII RDEQYTALSN MPKKSSVVLD DGLVQDEFSE SVKMSTYLVA
   361  FIVGEMKNLS QDVNGTLVSI YAVPEKIGQV HYALETTVKL LEFFQNYFEI QYPLKKLDLV
   421  AIPDFEAGAM ENWGLLTFRE ETLLYDSNTS SMADRKLVTK IIAHELAHQW FGNLVTMKWW
   481  NDLWLNEGFA TFMEYFSLEK IFKELSSYED FLDARFKTMK KDSLNSSHPI SSSVQSSEQI
   541  EEMFDSLSYF KGSSLLLMLK TYLSEDVFQH AVVLYLHNHS YASIQSDDLW DSFNEVTNQT
   601  LDVKRMMKTW TLQKGFPLVT VQKKGKELFI QQERFFLNMK PEIQPSDTSY LWHIPLSYVT
   661  EGRNYSKYQS VSLLDKKSGV INLTEEVLWV KVNINMNGYY IVHYADDDWE ALIHQLKINP
   721  YVLSDKDRAN LINNIFELAG LGKVPLKRAF DLINYLGNEN HTAPITEALF QTDLIYNLLE
   781  KLGYMDLASR LVTRVFKLLQ NQIQQQTWTD EGTPSMRELR SALLEFACTH NLGNCSTTAM
   841  KLFDDWMASN GTQSLPTDVM TTVFKVGAKT DKGWSFLLGK YISIGSEAEK NKILEALASS
   901  EDVRKLYWLM KSSLNGDNFR TQKLSFIIRT VGRHFPGHLL AWDFVKENWN KLVQKFPLGS
   961  YTIQNIVAGS TYLFSTKTHL SEVQAFFENQ SEATFRLRCV QEALEVIQLN IQWMEKNLKS
  1021  LTWWL

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against LNPEP can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.26
Highest tissue expression
18 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • lymph node: 18 nTPM
  • tonsil: 18 nTPM
  • thymus: 17 nTPM
  • skin: 16 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 15 nTPM
  • parathyroid gland: 14 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • neutrophil progenitors: 404 nCPM
  • myonuclei: 254 nCPM
  • corticotrophs: 250 nCPM
  • nk-cells: 228 nCPM
  • adipocytes: 227 nCPM
  • distal convoluted tubule cells: 187 nCPM

Immune cell

  • non-classical monocyte: 11 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 9 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 5.9 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 5 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 4.7 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 4.6 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 54 nTPM
  • pons: 39 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 39 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 39 nTPM
  • midbrain: 38 nTPM
  • white matter: 38 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.25
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
1.44
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.05
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of LNPEP in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads LNPEP as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LNPEP could matter depends on whether native LNPEP is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

LNPEP is annotated at the cell surface, where native LNPEP is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label LNPEP as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/LNPEP. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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