Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

LHX6

LIM/homeobox protein Lhx6

Also known as: hLHX6, LHX6_HUMAN, LHX6.1

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9UPM6
Gene
LHX6
Ensembl
ENSG00000106852
Chromosome
9
Canonical length
363 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a member of a large protein family that contains the LIM domain, a unique cysteine-rich zinc-binding domain. The encoded protein has tandem LIM domains as well as a DNA-binding homeodomain. The protein functions as a transcription factor involved in embryogenesis and head development and is highly expressed in neural crest derived mesenchyme cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

363 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9UPM6|LHX6
     1  MAQPGSGCKA TTRCLEGTAP PAMAQSDAEA LAGALDKDEG QASPCTPSTP SVCSPPSAAS
    61  SVPSAGKNIC SSCGLEILDR YLLKVNNLIW HVRCLECSVC RTSLRQQNSC YIKNKEIFCK
   121  MDYFSRFGTK CARCGRQIYA SDWVRRARGN AYHLACFACF SCKRQLSTGE EFGLVEEKVL
   181  CRIHYDTMIE NLKRAAENGN GLTLEGAVPS EQDSQPKPAK RARTSFTAEQ LQVMQAQFAQ
   241  DNNPDAQTLQ KLADMTGLSR RVIQVWFQNC RARHKKHTPQ HPVPPSGAPP SRLPSALSDD
   301  IHYTPFSSPE RARMVTLHGY IESQVQCGQV HCRLPYTAPP VHLKADMDGP LSNRGEKVIL
   361  FQY

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against LHX6 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.49
Highest tissue expression
15 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • adipose tissue: 15 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 14 nTPM
  • breast: 12 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 8.7 nTPM
  • amygdala: 6.4 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 5.7 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • late spermatids: 368 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 94 nCPM
  • vascular endothelial cells: 37 nCPM
  • oocytes: 23 nCPM
  • brain inhibitory neurons: 23 nCPM
  • other brain neurons: 12 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • basal ganglia: 27 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 26 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 22 nTPM
  • white matter: 12 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 10 nTPM
  • amygdala: 10 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.33
gnomAD pLI
0.97
gnomAD missense Z
2.93
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.05
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of LHX6 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads LHX6 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LHX6 could matter depends on whether native LHX6 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

LHX6 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label LHX6 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/LHX6. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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