LBX1
Transcription factor LBX1
Also known as: HPX6, LBX1_HUMAN, LBX1H
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P52954
- Gene
- LBX1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000138136
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 281 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli,Nuclear bodies,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene and the orthologous mouse gene were found by their homology to the Drosophila lady bird early and late homeobox genes. In the mouse, this gene is a key regulator of muscle precursor cell migration and is required for the acquisition of dorsal identities of forelimb muscles. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
281 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P52954|LBX1
1 MTSKEDGKAA PGEERRRSPL DHLPPPANSN KPLTPFSIED ILNKPSVRRS YSLCGAAHLL
61 AAADKHAQGG LPLAGRALLS QTSPLCALEE LASKTFKGLE VSVLQAAEGR DGMTIFGQRQ
121 TPKKRRKSRT AFTNHQIYEL EKRFLYQKYL SPADRDQIAQ QLGLTNAQVI TWFQNRRAKL
181 KRDLEEMKAD VESAKKLGPS GQMDIVALAE LEQNSEATAG GGGGCGRAKS RPGSPVLPPG
241 APKAPGAGAL QLSPASPLTD QPASSQDCSE DEEDEEIDVD DLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against LBX1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.62
- Highest tissue expression
- 24 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 24 nTPM
- tongue: 1.2 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0.9 nTPM
- spinal cord: 0.5 nTPM
- lung: 0.1 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 0 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 1 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 0.7 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 0.3 nCPM
- myosatellite cells: 0.3 nCPM
- late spermatids: 0.2 nCPM
- undifferentiated spermatogonia: 0.1 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- spinal cord: 11 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 8.1 nTPM
- pons: 6 nTPM
- cerebellum: 4.4 nTPM
- white matter: 1.5 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.2 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about LBX1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions LBX1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Central hypoventilation syndrome, congenital, 3 (CCHS3) MIM:619483
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 31 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Central hypoventilation syndrome, congenital, 3
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.59
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.68
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.11
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- anatomical structure morphogenesis
- cell population proliferation
- heart looping
- muscle organ development
- negative regulation of cell population proliferation
- neuron fate determination
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- spinal cord motor neuron differentiation
- glutamatergic neuron differentiation
- negative regulation of glutamatergic neuron differentiation
- spinal cord association neuron specification
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of LBX1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads LBX1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LBX1 could matter depends on whether native LBX1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
LBX1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label LBX1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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