KRTAP1-4
Keratin-associated protein 1-4
Also known as: KAP1.4, KRA14_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P0C5Y4
- Gene
- KRTAP1-4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000204887
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 121 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
The main structural proteins of mammalian hair fiber are the hair keratins (see MIM 601077) and the keratin-associated proteins (KAPs), which form a rigid and resistant hair shaft through extensive disulfide bond crosslinking with the abundant cysteines of hair keratins (Shimomura et al., 2002 [PubMed 12228244]).[supplied by OMIM, Jan 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
121 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P0C5Y4|KRTAP1-4
1 MASCSTSGTC GSSCCQPSCC ETSCCQPSCC QTSSCGTGCG IGGGIGYGQE GSGGSVSTRI
61 RWCHPDCHVE GTCLPPCYLV SCTPPSCCQL HHAEASCCRP SYCGQSCCRP ACCCHCCEPT
121 CLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against KRTAP1-4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.59
- Highest tissue expression
- 1.4 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skin: 1.4 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 0 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 0 nTPM
- amygdala: 0 nTPM
- appendix: 0 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
Single-cell type
- adipocytes: 0 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 0 nCPM
- adrenal medulla cells: 0 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 0 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 2: 0 nCPM
- astrocytes: 0 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 0.1 nTPM
- amygdala: 0 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 0 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.41
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.23
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.44
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
OntologyGO
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads KRTAP1-4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KRTAP1-4 could matter depends on whether native KRTAP1-4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
KRTAP1-4 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label KRTAP1-4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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