ITGB7
Integrin beta-7
Also known as: ITB7_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P26010
- Gene
- ITGB7
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000139626
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 798 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, FDA approved drug targets, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the integrin superfamily. Members of this family are adhesion receptors that function in signaling from the extracellular matrix to the cell. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. The encoded protein forms dimers with an alpha4 chain or an alphaE chain and plays a role in leukocyte adhesion. Dimerization with alpha4 forms a homing receptor for migration of lymphocytes to the intestinal mucosa and Peyer's patches. Dimerization with alphaE permits binding to the ligand epithelial cadherin, a calcium-dependent adhesion molecule. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Additional alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
798 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P26010|ITGB7
1 MVALPMVLVL LLVLSRGESE LDAKIPSTGD ATEWRNPHLS MLGSCQPAPS CQKCILSHPS
61 CAWCKQLNFT ASGEAEARRC ARREELLARG CPLEELEEPR GQQEVLQDQP LSQGARGEGA
121 TQLAPQRVRV TLRPGEPQQL QVRFLRAEGY PVDLYYLMDL SYSMKDDLER VRQLGHALLV
181 RLQEVTHSVR IGFGSFVDKT VLPFVSTVPS KLRHPCPTRL ERCQSPFSFH HVLSLTGDAQ
241 AFEREVGRQS VSGNLDSPEG GFDAILQAAL CQEQIGWRNV SRLLVFTSDD TFHTAGDGKL
301 GGIFMPSDGH CHLDSNGLYS RSTEFDYPSV GQVAQALSAA NIQPIFAVTS AALPVYQELS
361 KLIPKSAVGE LSEDSSNVVQ LIMDAYNSLS STVTLEHSSL PPGVHISYES QCEGPEKREG
421 KAEDRGQCNH VRINQTVTFW VSLQATHCLP EPHLLRLRAL GFSEELIVEL HTLCDCNCSD
481 TQPQAPHCSD GQGHLQCGVC SCAPGRLGRL CECSVAELSS PDLESGCRAP NGTGPLCSGK
541 GHCQCGRCSC SGQSSGHLCE CDDASCERHE GILCGGFGRC QCGVCHCHAN RTGRACECSG
601 DMDSCISPEG GLCSGHGRCK CNRCQCLDGY YGALCDQCPG CKTPCERHRD CAECGAFRTG
661 PLATNCSTAC AHTNVTLALA PILDDGWCKE RTLDNQLFFF LVEDDARGTV VLRVRPQEKG
721 ADHTQAIVLG CVGGIVAVGL GLVLAYRLSV EIYDRREYSR FEKEQQQLNW KQDSNPLYKS
781 AITTTINPRF QEADSPTLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ITGB7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 29 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spleen: 29 nTPM
- lymph node: 27 nTPM
- tonsil: 25 nTPM
- appendix: 19 nTPM
- small intestine: 17 nTPM
- bone marrow: 15 nTPM
Single-cell type
- plasma cells: 70 nCPM
- nk-cells: 40 nCPM
- innate lymphoid cells: 36 nCPM
- t-cells: 34 nCPM
- b-cells: 21 nCPM
- thymocytes: 17 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 98 nTPM
- basophil: 81 nTPM
- T-reg: 72 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 63 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 52 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 52 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 3.7 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 2.5 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 2 nTPM
- white matter: 2 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 1.9 nTPM
- spinal cord: 1.8 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.65
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.42
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.12
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell adhesion
- cell adhesion mediated by integrin
- cell-cell adhesion
- cell-matrix adhesion
- cell-matrix adhesion involved in ameboidal cell migration
- heterotypic cell-cell adhesion
- immune response in gut-associated lymphoid tissue
- integrin-mediated signaling pathway
- leukocyte migration
- leukocyte tethering or rolling
- receptor clustering
- substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
- T cell migration
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Integrin beta subunit, VWA domain
- Integrin beta subunit, tail
- Epidermal growth factor-like domain, extracellular
- Integrin beta subunit, cytoplasmic domain
- Integrin beta subunit
- PSI domain
- Integrin domain superfamily
- Integrin beta N-terminal
- Integrin beta tail domain superfamily
- von Willebrand factor A-like domain superfamily
- Integrins beta, I-EGF domain, conserved site
- Integrin beta chain VWA domain
- EGF-like domain
- Integrin beta cytoplasmic domain
- Integrin plexin domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ITGB7 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ITGB7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ITGB7 could matter depends on whether native ITGB7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ITGB7 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ITGB7 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ITGB7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...