INPP1
Inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase
Also known as: INPP_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P49441
- Gene
- INPP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000151689
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 399 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Centriolar satellite,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes the enzyme inositol polyphosphate-1-phosphatase, one of the enzymes involved in phosphatidylinositol signaling pathways. This enzyme removes the phosphate group at position 1 of the inositol ring from the polyphosphates inositol 1,4-bisphosphate and inositol 1,3,4-trisphophosphate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
399 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P49441|INPP1
1 MSDILRELLC VSEKAANIAR ACRQQEALFQ LLIEEKKEGE KNKKFAVDFK TLADVLVQEV
61 IKQNMENKFP GLEKNIFGEE SNEFTNDWGE KITLRLCSTE EETAELLSKV LNGNKVASEA
121 LARVVHQDVA FTDPTLDSTE INVPQDILGI WVDPIDSTYQ YIKGSADIKS NQGIFPCGLQ
181 CVTILIGVYD IQTGVPLMGV INQPFVSRDP NTLRWKGQCY WGLSYMGTNM HSLQLTISRR
241 NGSETHTGNT GSEAAFSPSF SAVISTSEKE TIKAALSRVC GDRIFGAAGA GYKSLCVVQG
301 LVDIYIFSED TTFKWDSCAA HAILRAMGGG IVDLKECLER NPETGLDLPQ LVYHVENEGA
361 AGVDRWANKG GLIAYRSRKR LETFLSLLVQ NLAPAETHTLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against INPP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.26
- Highest tissue expression
- 69 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- esophagus: 69 nTPM
- testis: 49 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 39 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 39 nTPM
- spinal cord: 37 nTPM
- midbrain: 36 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 1,285 nCPM
- early spermatids: 898 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 352 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 204 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 188 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 160 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 96 nTPM
- basophil: 26 nTPM
- T-reg: 20 nTPM
- NK-cell: 16 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 8.7 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 8.4 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 73 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 51 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 48 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 44 nTPM
- thalamus: 43 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 42 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.27
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.18
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- phosphate-containing compound metabolic process
- phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
- inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase activity
- metal ion binding
- inositol-1,3,4-trisphosphate 1-phosphatase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Inositol monophosphatase-like
- Inositol monophosphatase, conserved site
- Inositol monophosphatase, metal-binding site
- CysQ/Inositol Monophosphatase
- Inositol monophosphatase family
- Inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase, domain 1
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads INPP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against INPP1 could matter depends on whether native INPP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
INPP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label INPP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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