IL23R
Interleukin-23 receptor
Also known as: IL-23R, IL23R_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q5VWK5
- Gene
- IL23R
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000162594
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 629 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the receptor for IL23A/IL23. This protein pairs with the receptor molecule IL12RB1/IL12Rbeta1, and both are required for IL23A signaling. This protein associates constitutively with Janus kinase 2 (JAK2), and also binds to transcription activator STAT3 in a ligand-dependent manner. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
629 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q5VWK5|IL23R
1 MNQVTIQWDA VIALYILFSW CHGGITNINC SGHIWVEPAT IFKMGMNISI YCQAAIKNCQ
61 PRKLHFYKNG IKERFQITRI NKTTARLWYK NFLEPHASMY CTAECPKHFQ ETLICGKDIS
121 SGYPPDIPDE VTCVIYEYSG NMTCTWNAGK LTYIDTKYVV HVKSLETEEE QQYLTSSYIN
181 ISTDSLQGGK KYLVWVQAAN ALGMEESKQL QIHLDDIVIP SAAVISRAET INATVPKTII
241 YWDSQTTIEK VSCEMRYKAT TNQTWNVKEF DTNFTYVQQS EFYLEPNIKY VFQVRCQETG
301 KRYWQPWSSL FFHKTPETVP QVTSKAFQHD TWNSGLTVAS ISTGHLTSDN RGDIGLLLGM
361 IVFAVMLSIL SLIGIFNRSF RTGIKRRILL LIPKWLYEDI PNMKNSNVVK MLQENSELMN
421 NNSSEQVLYV DPMITEIKEI FIPEHKPTDY KKENTGPLET RDYPQNSLFD NTTVVYIPDL
481 NTGYKPQISN FLPEGSHLSN NNEITSLTLK PPVDSLDSGN NPRLQKHPNF AFSVSSVNSL
541 SNTIFLGELS LILNQGECSS PDIQNSVEEE TTMLLENDSP SETIPEQTLL PDEFVSCLGI
601 VNEELPSINT YFPQNILESH FNRISLLEKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against IL23R can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.48
- Highest tissue expression
- 2.2 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- adrenal gland: 2.2 nTPM
- testis: 1.1 nTPM
- colon: 1 nTPM
- rectum: 1 nTPM
- tonsil: 0.5 nTPM
- appendix: 0.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- innate lymphoid cells: 143 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 22 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 18 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 17 nCPM
- t-cells: 15 nCPM
- early spermatids: 12 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 24 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 2.6 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 2.1 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.8 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.7 nTPM
- T-reg: 0.6 nTPM
Brain region
- midbrain: 0.7 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0.5 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.5 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 0.5 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 0.5 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 0.5 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about IL23R.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions IL23R is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Inflammatory bowel disease 17 (IBD17) MIM:612261
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.61
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.08
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT
- cell surface receptor signaling pathway via STAT
- cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
- defense response to Gram-negative bacterium
- inflammatory response
- interleukin-23-mediated signaling pathway
- negative regulation of interleukin-10 production
- positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation
- positive regulation of cell population proliferation
- positive regulation of defense response to virus by host
- positive regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production
- positive regulation of interleukin-12 production
- positive regulation of interleukin-17 production
- positive regulation of memory T cell differentiation
- positive regulation of natural killer cell proliferation
- positive regulation of NK T cell activation
- positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation
- positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity
- positive regulation of T cell proliferation
- positive regulation of T-helper 1 type immune response
- positive regulation of T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment
- positive regulation of T-helper 17 type immune response
- positive regulation of type II interferon production
- response to lipopolysaccharide
- response to type II interferon
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of IL23R in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads IL23R as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against IL23R could matter depends on whether native IL23R is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
IL23R is annotated at the cell surface, where native IL23R is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label IL23R as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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