HTRA3
Serine protease HTRA3
Also known as: HTRA3_HUMAN, Prsp, Tasp
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P83110
- Gene
- HTRA3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000170801
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 453 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted secreted proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
- Secretome location
- Secreted in other tissues
- Quaternary structure
- Homotrimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables endopeptidase activity; identical protein binding activity; and serine-type peptidase activity. Involved in proteolysis. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
453 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P83110|HTRA3
1 MQARALLLAA LAALALAREP PAAPCPARCD VSRCPSPRCP GGYVPDLCNC CLVCAASEGE
61 PCGGPLDSPC GESLECVRGL CRCRWSHAVC GTDGHTYANV CALQAASRRA LQLSGTPVRQ
121 LQKGACPLGL HQLSSPRYKF NFIADVVEKI APAVVHIELF LRHPLFGRNV PLSSGSGFIM
181 SEAGLIITNA HVVSSNSAAP GRQQLKVQLQ NGDSYEATIK DIDKKSDIAT IKIHPKKKLP
241 VLLLGHSADL RPGEFVVAIG SPFALQNTVT TGIVSTAQRE GRELGLRDSD MDYIQTDAII
301 NYGNSGGPLV NLDGEVIGIN TLKVTAGISF AIPSDRITRF LTEFQDKQIK DWKKRFIGIR
361 MRTITPSLVD ELKASNPDFP EVSSGIYVQE VAPNSPSQRG GIQDGDIIVK VNGRPLVDSS
421 ELQEAVLTES PLLLEVRRGN DDLLFSIAPE VVMLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HTRA3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 191 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- heart muscle: 191 nTPM
- ovary: 98 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 64 nTPM
- breast: 50 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 47 nTPM
- blood vessel: 46 nTPM
Single-cell type
- fibroblasts: 116 nCPM
- myosatellite cells: 93 nCPM
- fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 71 nCPM
- leydig cells: 48 nCPM
- peritubular myoid cells: 44 nCPM
- ovarian stromal cells: 39 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 9.9 nTPM
- thalamus: 2.8 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 1.8 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 1.4 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 1.3 nTPM
- pons: 1.2 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.23
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.5
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway
- negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
- proteolysis
Molecular functions
- endopeptidase activity
- identical protein binding
- serine-type endopeptidase activity
- serine-type peptidase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein, IGFBP
- PDZ domain
- Peptidase S1C
- Kazal domain
- Peptidase S1, PA clan
- Growth factor receptor cysteine-rich domain superfamily
- PDZ superfamily
- Kazal domain superfamily
- Insulin-like growth factor binding protein
- Kazal-type serine protease inhibitor domain
- PDZ domain
- Trypsin-like peptidase domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of HTRA3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HTRA3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HTRA3 could matter depends on whether native HTRA3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HTRA3 is annotated as secreted, so native HTRA3 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HTRA3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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