HTR3E
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3E
Also known as: 5HT3E_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- A5X5Y0
- Gene
- HTR3E
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000186038
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 456 aa
- Protein class
- FDA approved drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This locus encodes a 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor subunit. The encoded protein, subunit E, may play a role in neurotransmission in myenteric neurons. Genes encoding subunits C, D and E form a cluster on chromosome 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
456 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>A5X5Y0|HTR3E
1 MEGSWFHRKR FSFYLLLGFL LQGRGVTFTI NCSGFGQHGA DPTALNSVFN RKPFRPVTNI
61 SVPTQVNISF AMSAILDVNE QLHLLSSFLW LEMVWDNPFI SWNPEECEGI TKMSMAAKNL
121 WLPDIFIIEL MDVDKTPKGL TAYVSNEGRI RYKKPMKVDS ICNLDIFYFP FDQQNCTLTF
181 SSFLYTVDSM LLDMEKEVWE ITDASRNILQ THGEWELLGL SKATAKLSRG GNLYDQIVFY
241 VAIRRRPSLY VINLLVPSGF LVAIDALSFY LPVKSGNRVP FKITLLLGYN VFLLMMSDLL
301 PTSGTPLIGV YFALCLSLMV GSLLETIFIT HLLHVATTQP PPLPRWLHSL LLHCNSPGRC
361 CPTAPQKENK GPGLTPTHLP GVKEPEVSAG QMPGPAEAEL TGGSEWTRAQ REHEAQKQHS
421 VELWLQFSHA MDAMLFRLYL LFMASSIITV ICLWNTLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HTR3E can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 4
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 0.9 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- duodenum: 0.9 nTPM
- colon: 0.6 nTPM
- small intestine: 0.6 nTPM
- placenta: 0.2 nTPM
- rectum: 0.1 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 0 nTPM
Single-cell type
- tuft cells: 438 nCPM
- retinal ganglion cells: 7.7 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 4 nCPM
- papillary tip epithelial cells: 2.7 nCPM
- renal collecting duct principal cells: 2.3 nCPM
- salivary ionocytes: 2.2 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 1.5 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 1.4 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 1.2 nTPM
- pons: 1.2 nTPM
- amygdala: 1.1 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 1.1 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.63
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.51
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- chemical synaptic transmission
- inorganic cation transmembrane transport
- monoatomic ion transmembrane transport
- regulation of membrane potential
- serotonin receptor signaling pathway
- serotonin-gated cation-selective signaling pathway
Molecular functions
- excitatory extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity
- serotonin-gated monoatomic cation channel activity
- transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane domain
- Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel
- Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand-binding domain
- Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel, conserved site
- Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane domain superfamily
- Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand-binding domain superfamily
- Neuronal acetylcholine receptor
- 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor, transmembrane domain
- Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand binding domain
- Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane region
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HTR3E as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HTR3E could matter depends on whether native HTR3E is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HTR3E is annotated at the cell surface, where native HTR3E is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HTR3E as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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