HOXC6
Homeobox protein Hox-C6
Also known as: HOX3, HOX3C, HXC6_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P09630
- Gene
- HOXC6
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000197757
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 235 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene belongs to the homeobox family, members of which encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene, HOXC6, is one of several HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Three genes, HOXC5, HOXC4 and HOXC6, share a 5' non-coding exon. Transcripts may include the shared exon spliced to the gene-specific exons, or they may include only the gene-specific exons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for HOXC6. Transcript variant two includes the shared exon, and transcript variant one includes only gene-specific exons. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
235 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P09630|HOXC6
1 MNSYFTNPSL SCHLAGGQDV LPNVALNSTA YDPVRHFSTY GAAVAQNRIY STPFYSPQEN
61 VVFSSSRGPY DYGSNSFYQE KDMLSNCRQN TLGHNTQTSI AQDFSSEQGR TAPQDQKASI
121 QIYPWMQRMN SHSGVGYGAD RRRGRQIYSR YQTLELEKEF HFNRYLTRRR RIEIANALCL
181 TERQIKIWFQ NRRMKWKKES NLTSTLSGGG GGATADSLGG KEEKREETEE EKQKELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HOXC6 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.64
- Highest tissue expression
- 31 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- fallopian tube: 31 nTPM
- ovary: 26 nTPM
- kidney: 21 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 19 nTPM
- epididymis: 18 nTPM
- blood vessel: 18 nTPM
Single-cell type
- smooth muscle cells: 3.2 nCPM
- pericytes: 0.9 nCPM
- epididymal efferent duct ciliated cells: 0.8 nCPM
- ovarian stromal cells: 0.8 nCPM
- fibroblasts: 0.5 nCPM
- vascular smooth muscle cells: 0.4 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 9.4 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 6.9 nTPM
- spinal cord: 6.7 nTPM
- white matter: 3.3 nTPM
- midbrain: 0.5 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.4 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.6
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.51
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.97
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.19
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- anterior/posterior pattern specification
- embryonic skeletal system development
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HOXC6 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HOXC6 could matter depends on whether native HOXC6 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HOXC6 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HOXC6 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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