HCN3
Potassium/sodium hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 3
Also known as: HCN3_HUMAN, KIAA1535
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9P1Z3
- Gene
- HCN3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000143630
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 774 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Voltage-gated ion channels
- Quaternary structure
- Homotetramer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a multi-pass membrane protein that functions as a voltage gated cation channel. The encoded protein is a member of a family of closely related cyclic adenosine monophosphate-binding channel proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
774 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9P1Z3|HCN3
1 MEAEQRPAAG ASEGATPGLE AVPPVAPPPA TAASGPIPKS GPEPKRRHLG TLLQPTVNKF
61 SLRVFGSHKA VEIEQERVKS AGAWIIHPYS DFRFYWDLIM LLLMVGNLIV LPVGITFFKE
121 ENSPPWIVFN VLSDTFFLLD LVLNFRTGIV VEEGAEILLA PRAIRTRYLR TWFLVDLISS
181 IPVDYIFLVV ELEPRLDAEV YKTARALRIV RFTKILSLLR LLRLSRLIRY IHQWEEIFHM
241 TYDLASAVVR IFNLIGMMLL LCHWDGCLQF LVPMLQDFPP DCWVSINHMV NHSWGRQYSH
301 ALFKAMSHML CIGYGQQAPV GMPDVWLTML SMIVGATCYA MFIGHATALI QSLDSSRRQY
361 QEKYKQVEQY MSFHKLPADT RQRIHEYYEH RYQGKMFDEE SILGELSEPL REEIINFTCR
421 GLVAHMPLFA HADPSFVTAV LTKLRFEVFQ PGDLVVREGS VGRKMYFIQH GLLSVLARGA
481 RDTRLTDGSY FGEICLLTRG RRTASVRADT YCRLYSLSVD HFNAVLEEFP MMRRAFETVA
541 MDRLLRIGKK NSILQRKRSE PSPGSSGGIM EQHLVQHDRD MARGVRGRAP STGAQLSGKP
601 VLWEPLVHAP LQAAAVTSNV AIALTHQRGP LPLSPDSPAT LLARSAWRSA GSPASPLVPV
661 RAGPWASTSR LPAPPARTLH ASLSRAGRSQ VSLLGPPPGG GGRRLGPRGR PLSASQPSLP
721 QRATGDGSPG RKGSGSERLP PSGLLAKPPR TAQPPRPPVP EPATPRGLQL SANMLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HCN3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 6
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.44
- Highest tissue expression
- 20 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 20 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 7.4 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 6.9 nTPM
- skin: 5.4 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 5 nTPM
- colon: 4.6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- other brain neurons: 12 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 10 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 7.7 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 6.2 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 5.7 nCPM
- renal connecting tubule cells: 4.9 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 12 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 11 nTPM
- pons: 11 nTPM
- midbrain: 9 nTPM
- thalamus: 8.2 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 8.1 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about HCN3.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on HCN3 was assayed in.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.74
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.52
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 9% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cellular response to cAMP
- potassium ion import across plasma membrane
- potassium ion transmembrane transport
- regulation of heart rate by cardiac conduction
- regulation of membrane depolarization
- regulation of membrane potential
- regulation of SA node cell action potential
- sodium ion import across plasma membrane
- sodium ion transmembrane transport
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain
- Potassium channel, voltage-dependent, EAG/ELK/ERG-like
- Ion transport domain
- Ion transport N-terminal
- RmlC-like jelly roll fold
- Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain superfamily
- Potassium/sodium hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel
- Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain
- Ion transport protein
- Ion transport protein N-terminal
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of HCN3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HCN3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HCN3 could matter depends on whether native HCN3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HCN3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native HCN3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HCN3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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