H2BC15
Histone H2B type 1-N
Also known as: H2B/d, H2B1N_HUMAN, H2BFD, HIST1H2BN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q99877
- Gene
- H2BC15
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000233822
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 126 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H2B family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
126 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q99877|H2BC15
1 MPEPSKSAPA PKKGSKKAVT KAQKKDGKKR KRSRKESYSV YVYKVLKQVH PDTGISSKAM
61 GIMNSFVNDI FERIAGEASR LAHYNKRSTI TSREIQTAVR LLLPGELAKH AVSEGTKAVT
121 KYTSSKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against H2BC15 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.52
- Highest tissue expression
- 2.1 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- thymus: 2.1 nTPM
- spinal cord: 1.6 nTPM
- bone marrow: 1.1 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 1 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 0.9 nTPM
- pancreas: 0.9 nTPM
Single-cell type
- platelets: 106 nCPM
- monocyte progenitors: 88 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 77 nCPM
- megakaryocyte progenitors: 70 nCPM
- megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitors: 66 nCPM
- plasma cells: 62 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 17 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 7.7 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 7 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 6.2 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 4.9 nTPM
- T-reg: 3.5 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 38 nTPM
- cerebellum: 33 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 26 nTPM
- white matter: 23 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 19 nTPM
- midbrain: 18 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about H2BC15.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on H2BC15 was assayed in.
- systemic lupus erythematosus B and T cell
- rheumatoid arthritis B cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.94
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.98
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads H2BC15 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against H2BC15 could matter depends on whether native H2BC15 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
H2BC15 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label H2BC15 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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