H1-6
Histone H1t
Also known as: H1FT, H1t, H1T_HUMAN, HIST1H1T
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P22492
- Gene
- H1-6
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000187475
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 207 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
Histones are basic nuclear proteins responsible for nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H1 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
207 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P22492|H1-6
1 MSETVPAASA SAGVAAMEKL PTKKRGRKPA GLISASRKVP NLSVSKLITE ALSVSQERVG
61 MSLVALKKAL AAAGYDVEKN NSRIKLSLKS LVNKGILVQT RGTGASGSFK LSKKVIPKST
121 RSKAKKSVSA KTKKLVLSRD SKSPKTAKTN KRAKKPRATT PKTVRSGRKA KGAKGKQQQK
181 SPVKARASKS KLTQHHEVNV RKATSKKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against H1-6 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.61
- Highest tissue expression
- 1 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 1 nTPM
- appendix: 0.1 nTPM
- breast: 0.1 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 0.1 nTPM
- liver: 0.1 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 0 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early primary spermatocytes: 7.2 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 4.6 nCPM
- undifferentiated spermatogonia: 3.1 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 1.7 nCPM
- platelets: 1.4 nCPM
- early spermatids: 0.8 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 1.3 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.4 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 4.7 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 4 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 2.9 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 2.6 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.5 nTPM
- thalamus: 2.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell differentiation
- chromosome condensation
- negative regulation of DNA recombination
- nucleosome assembly
- spermatogenesis
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of H1-6 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads H1-6 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against H1-6 could matter depends on whether native H1-6 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
H1-6 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label H1-6 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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