Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

GUCY2C

Guanylyl cyclase C

Also known as: GUC2C, GUC2C_HUMAN, STAR

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P25092
Gene
GUCY2C
Ensembl
ENSG00000070019
Chromosome
12
Canonical length
1073 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Enzymes, FDA approved drug targets, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
Subcellular location
Vesicles
Quaternary structure
Homotrimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that functions as a receptor for endogenous peptides guanylin and uroguanylin, and the heat-stable E. coli enterotoxin. The encoded protein activates the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial diarrhea (autosomal dominant) and meconium ileus (autosomal recessive). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1073 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P25092|GUCY2C
     1  MKTLLLDLAL WSLLFQPGWL SFSSQVSQNC HNGSYEISVL MMGNSAFAEP LKNLEDAVNE
    61  GLEIVRGRLQ NAGLNVTVNA TFMYSDGLIH NSGDCRSSTC EGLDLLRKIS NAQRMGCVLI
   121  GPSCTYSTFQ MYLDTELSYP MISAGSFGLS CDYKETLTRL MSPARKLMYF LVNFWKTNDL
   181  PFKTYSWSTS YVYKNGTETE DCFWYLNALE ASVSYFSHEL GFKVVLRQDK EFQDILMDHN
   241  RKSNVIIMCG GPEFLYKLKG DRAVAEDIVI ILVDLFNDQY FEDNVTAPDY MKNVLVLTLS
   301  PGNSLLNSSF SRNLSPTKRD FALAYLNGIL LFGHMLKIFL ENGENITTPK FAHAFRNLTF
   361  EGYDGPVTLD DWGDVDSTMV LLYTSVDTKK YKVLLTYDTH VNKTYPVDMS PTFTWKNSKL
   421  PNDITGRGPQ ILMIAVFTLT GAVVLLLLVA LLMLRKYRKD YELRQKKWSH IPPENIFPLE
   481  TNETNHVSLK IDDDKRRDTI QRLRQCKYDK KRVILKDLKH NDGNFTEKQK IELNKLLQID
   541  YYNLTKFYGT VKLDTMIFGV IEYCERGSLR EVLNDTISYP DGTFMDWEFK ISVLYDIAKG
   601  MSYLHSSKTE VHGRLKSTNC VVDSRMVVKI TDFGCNSILP PKKDLWTAPE HLRQANISQK
   661  GDVYSYGIIA QEIILRKETF YTLSCRDRNE KIFRVENSNG MKPFRPDLFL ETAEEKELEV
   721  YLLVKNCWEE DPEKRPDFKK IETTLAKIFG LFHDQKNESY MDTLIRRLQL YSRNLEHLVE
   781  ERTQLYKAER DRADRLNFML LPRLVVKSLK EKGFVEPELY EEVTIYFSDI VGFTTICKYS
   841  TPMEVVDMLN DIYKSFDHIV DHHDVYKVET IGDAYMVASG LPKRNGNRHA IDIAKMALEI
   901  LSFMGTFELE HLPGLPIWIR IGVHSGPCAA GVVGIKMPRY CLFGDTVNTA SRMESTGLPL
   961  RIHVSGSTIA ILKRTECQFL YEVRGETYLK GRGNETTYWL TGMKDQKFNL PTPPTVENQQ
  1021  RLQAEFSDMI ANSLQKRQAA GIRSQKPRRV ASYKKGTLEY LQLNTTDKES TYF

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against GUCY2C can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.28
Highest tissue expression
64 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • duodenum: 64 nTPM
  • small intestine: 63 nTPM
  • rectum: 39 nTPM
  • colon: 35 nTPM
  • appendix: 3.2 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 2.1 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • cardiomyocytes: 473 nCPM
  • neuroendocrine cells: 445 nCPM
  • enterocytes: 219 nCPM
  • paneth cells: 132 nCPM
  • goblet cells: 130 nCPM
  • colonocytes: 126 nCPM

Immune cell

  • memory B-cell: 1.5 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 1.1 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 1.1 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0.6 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 0.3 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0.2 nTPM

Brain region

  • choroid plexus: 6.8 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 1.6 nTPM
  • white matter: 1.5 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 1.4 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 1 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 1 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about GUCY2C.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions GUCY2C is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

14 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 984 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.08
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.25
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.02
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of GUCY2C in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads GUCY2C as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GUCY2C could matter depends on whether native GUCY2C is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

GUCY2C is annotated at the cell surface, where native GUCY2C is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label GUCY2C as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/GUCY2C. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...