GPR89A
Golgi pH regulator A
Also known as: GPHRA_HUMAN, UNQ192
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- B7ZAQ6
- Gene
- GPR89A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000117262
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 455 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Endoplasmic reticulum
- Quaternary structure
- Homotrimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables voltage-gated monoatomic anion channel activity. Involved in intracellular pH reduction. Located in Golgi cisterna membrane and Golgi-associated vesicle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
455 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>B7ZAQ6|GPR89A
1 MSFLIDSSIM ITSQILFFGF GWLFFMRQLF KDYEIRQYVV QVIFSVTFAF SCTMFELIIF
61 EILGVLNSSS RYFHWKMNLC VILLILVFMV PFYIGYFIVS NIRLLHKQRL LFSCLLWLTF
121 MYFFWKLGDP FPILSPKHGI LSIEQLISRV GVIGVTLMAL LSGFGAVNCP YTYMSYFLRN
181 VTDTDILALE RRLLQTMDMI ISKKKRMAMA RRTMFQKGEV HNKPSGFWGM IKSVTTSASG
241 SENLTLIQQE VDALEELSRQ LFLETADLYA TKERIEYSKT FKGKYFNFLG YFFSIYCVWK
301 IFMATINIVF DRVGKTDPVT RGIEITVNYL GIQFDVKFWS QHISFILVGI IIVTSIRGLL
361 ITLTKFFYAI SSSKSSNVIV LLLAQIMGMY FVSSVLLIRM SMPLEYRTII TEVLGELQFN
421 FYHRWFDVIF LVSALSSILF LYLAHKQAPE KQMAPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GPR89A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 9
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 29 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- kidney: 29 nTPM
- liver: 23 nTPM
- testis: 14 nTPM
- breast: 13 nTPM
- pancreas: 11 nTPM
- cervix: 11 nTPM
Single-cell type
- tuft cells: 173 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 63 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 56 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 52 nCPM
- enterocytes: 49 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 45 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory CD8 T-cell: 9.9 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 9.5 nTPM
- NK-cell: 9.3 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 9.2 nTPM
- T-reg: 8.3 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 8.1 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 12 nTPM
- pons: 12 nTPM
- midbrain: 10 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 9.8 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 9.6 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 8.8 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.49
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.34
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 11% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- intracellular pH reduction
- positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- protein transport
- T cell differentiation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of GPR89A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GPR89A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GPR89A could matter depends on whether native GPR89A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GPR89A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GPR89A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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