GPR157
G-protein coupled receptor 157
Also known as: FLJ12132, GP157_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q5UAW9
- Gene
- GPR157
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000180758
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 335 aa
- Protein class
- G-protein coupled receptors, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable G protein-coupled receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; and radial glial cell differentiation. Predicted to be located in ciliary membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
335 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q5UAW9|GPR157
1 MQPSPPPTEL VPSERAVVLL SCALSALGSG LLVATHALWP DLRSRARRLL LFLSLADLLS
61 AASYFYGVLQ NFAGPSWDCV LQGALSTFAN TSSFFWTVAI ALYLYLSIVR AARGPRTDRL
121 LWAFHVVSWG VPLVITVAAV ALKKIGYDAS DVSVGWCWID LEAKDHVLWM LLTGKLWEML
181 AYVLLPLLYL LVRKHINRAH TALSEYRPIL SQEHRLLRHS SMADKKLVLI PLIFIGLRVW
241 STVRFVLTLC GSPAVQTPVL VVLHGIGNTF QGGANCIMFV LCTRAVRTRL FSLCCCCCSS
301 QPPTKSPAGT PKAPAPSKPG ESQESQGTPG ELPSTLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GPR157 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 56 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 56 nTPM
- esophagus: 29 nTPM
- tongue: 22 nTPM
- skin: 22 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 14 nTPM
- vagina: 13 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 220 nCPM
- cdc: 201 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 133 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 120 nCPM
- myonuclei: 114 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 114 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 1.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0.7 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.6 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.6 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0.5 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 0.5 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 24 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 5.3 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 4.8 nTPM
- pons: 4.4 nTPM
- thalamus: 4.4 nTPM
- cerebellum: 4.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.19
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.06
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- cell surface receptor signaling pathway
- circadian behavior
- phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- radial glial cell differentiation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GPR157 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GPR157 could matter depends on whether native GPR157 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GPR157 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GPR157 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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