GLYATL2
Glycine N-acyltransferase-like protein 2
Also known as: BXMAS2-10, GLYL2_HUMAN, MGC24009
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8WU03
- Gene
- GLYATL2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000156689
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 294 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Mitochondria
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables glycine N-acyltransferase activity. Involved in long-chain fatty acid catabolic process; medium-chain fatty acid catabolic process; and monounsaturated fatty acid catabolic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
294 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8WU03|GLYATL2
1 MLVLHNSQKL QILYKSLEKS IPESIKVYGA IFNIKDKNPF NMEVLVDAWP DYQIVITRPQ
61 KQEMKDDQDH YTNTYHIFTK APDKLEEVLS YSNVISWEQT LQIQGCQEGL DEAIRKVATS
121 KSVQVDYMKT ILFIPELPKK HKTSSNDKME LFEVDDDNKE GNFSNMFLDA SHAGLVNEHW
181 AFGKNERSLK YIERCLQDFL GFGVLGPEGQ LVSWIVMEQS CELRMGYTVP KYRHQGNMLQ
241 IGYHLEKYLS QKEIPFYFHV ADNNEKSLQA LNNLGFKICP CGWHQWKCTP KKYCLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GLYATL2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.26
- Highest tissue expression
- 34 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- salivary gland: 34 nTPM
- cervix: 19 nTPM
- breast: 11 nTPM
- gallbladder: 7.1 nTPM
- spinal cord: 1.8 nTPM
- skin: 1.3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- breast secretory cells: 78 nCPM
- submucosal glandular cells: 60 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 54 nCPM
- endometrial secretory cells: 54 nCPM
- retinal ganglion cells: 50 nCPM
- breast myoepithelial cells: 42 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 0.2 nTPM
- basophil: 0.1 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 2.5 nTPM
- spinal cord: 1.8 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 1.6 nTPM
- pons: 1.5 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 1.1 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0.8 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about GLYATL2.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on GLYATL2 was assayed in.
- invasive ductal carcinoma T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.65
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.47
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.14
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- long-chain fatty acid catabolic process
- medium-chain fatty acid catabolic process
- monounsaturated fatty acid catabolic process
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GLYATL2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GLYATL2 could matter depends on whether native GLYATL2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GLYATL2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GLYATL2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...