GK3
Glycerol kinase 3
Also known as: GK3P, GKP3, GKTB, GLPK3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q14409
- Gene
- GK3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000229894
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 553 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable glycerol kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in glycerol metabolic process; glycerol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process; and triglyceride metabolic process. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
553 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q14409|GK3
1 MAASKKAVLG PLVGAVDQGT SSTRFLVFNS RTAELLSHHQ VEIKQEFPRE GWVEQDPKEI
61 LHSVYECIEK TCEKLGQLNI GISNIKAIGV SNQRETTVVW DKITGEPLYN AVVWLDLRTQ
121 STVESLSKRI PGNNNFVKSK TGLPLSTYFS AVKLRWLLDN VRKVQKAVEE KRALFGTIDS
181 WLIWSLTGGV NGGVHCTDVT NASRTMLFNI HSLEWDKQLC EFFGIPMEIL PHVRSSSEIY
241 GLMKAGALEG VPISGCLGDQ SAALVGQMCF QIGQAKNTYG TGCFLLCNTG HKCVFSDHGL
301 LTTVAYKLGR DKPVYYALEG SVAIAGAVIR WLRDNLGIIK TSEEIEKLAK EVGTSYGCYF
361 VPAFSGLYAP YWEPSARGII CGLTQFTNKC HIAFAALEAV CFQTREILDA MNRDCGIPLS
421 HLQVDGGMTS NKILMQLQAD ILYIPVVKPL MPETTALGAA MAAGAAEGVD VWSLEPEDLS
481 AVTMERFEPQ INAEESEIRY STWKKAVMKS MGWVTTQSPE GGDPSVFCSL PLGFFIVSSM
541 AMLIGARYIS GIPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GK3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.23
- Highest tissue expression
- 12 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 12 nTPM
- bone marrow: 0.4 nTPM
- liver: 0.1 nTPM
- lung: 0.1 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 0 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 0 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early spermatids: 80 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 75 nCPM
- late spermatids: 35 nCPM
- podocytes: 3.1 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 3.1 nCPM
- renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 2.9 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 0.5 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hippocampal formation: 8.1 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 6.8 nTPM
- white matter: 6.5 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 6.3 nTPM
- thalamus: 5.1 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 4.7 nTPM
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- glycerol catabolic process
- glycerol metabolic process
- glycerol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process
- triglyceride metabolic process
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Carbohydrate kinase, FGGY
- Glycerol kinase
- Carbohydrate kinase, FGGY, conserved site
- Carbohydrate kinase FGGY, N-terminal
- Carbohydrate kinase FGGY, C-terminal
- Glycerol kinase, metazoan-type
- ATPase, nucleotide binding domain
- FGGY family of carbohydrate kinases, N-terminal domain
- FGGY family of carbohydrate kinases, C-terminal domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GK3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GK3 could matter depends on whether native GK3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GK3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GK3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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