GDPD2
Glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase GDPD2
Also known as: FLJ20207, GDE3, GDPD2_HUMAN, OBDPF
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9HCC8
- Gene
- GDPD2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000130055
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 539 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase enzyme family. The encoded protein hydrolyzes glycerophosphoinositol to produce inositol 1-phosphate and glycerol. This protein may have a role in osteoblast differentiation and growth. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
539 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9HCC8|GDPD2
1 MAESPGCCSV WARCLHCLYS CHWRKCPRER MQTSKCDCIW FGLLFLTFLL SLSWLYIGLV
61 LLNDLHNFNE FLFRRWGHWM DWSLAFLLVI SLLVTYASLL LVLALLLRLC RQPLHLHSLH
121 KVLLLLIMLL VAAGLVGLDI QWQQEWHSLR VSLQATAPFL HIGAAAGIAL LAWPVADTFY
181 RIHRRGPKIL LLLLFFGVVL VIYLAPLCIS SPCIMEPRDL PPKPGLVGHR GAPMLAPENT
241 LMSLRKTAEC GATVFETDVM VSSDGVPFLM HDEHLSRTTN VASVFPTRIT AHSSDFSWTE
301 LKRLNAGSWF LERRPFWGAK PLAGPDQKEA ESQTVPALEE LLEEAAALNL SIMFDLRRPP
361 QNHTYYDTFV IQTLETVLNA RVPQAMVFWL PDEDRANVQR RAPGMRQIYG RQGGNRTERP
421 QFLNLPYQDL PLLDIKALHK DNVSVNLFVV NKPWLFSLLW CAGVDSVTTN DCQLLQQMRY
481 PIWLITPQTY LIIWVITNCV STMLLLWTFL LQRRFVKKRG KTGLETAVLL TRINNFMMELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GDPD2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 6
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.27
- Highest tissue expression
- 59 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spleen: 59 nTPM
- skin: 45 nTPM
- small intestine: 20 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 14 nTPM
- duodenum: 10 nTPM
- amygdala: 7.9 nTPM
Single-cell type
- enterocytes: 89 nCPM
- basal keratinocytes: 46 nCPM
- müller glia: 29 nCPM
- colonocytes: 24 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 23 nCPM
- astrocytes: 17 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- midbrain: 23 nTPM
- thalamus: 18 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 15 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 14 nTPM
- white matter: 14 nTPM
- pons: 13 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.46
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.31
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.18
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
- glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase activity
- metal ion binding
- glycerophosphoinositol inositolphosphodiesterase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GDPD2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GDPD2 could matter depends on whether native GDPD2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GDPD2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native GDPD2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GDPD2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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