Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

FIGLA

Factor in the germline alpha

Also known as: bHLHc8, Figalpha, FIGLA_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q6QHK4
Gene
FIGLA
Ensembl
ENSG00000183733
Chromosome
2
Canonical length
219 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a protein that functions in postnatal oocyte-specific gene expression. The protein is a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor that regulates multiple oocyte-specific genes, including genes involved in folliculogenesis and those that encode the zona pellucida. Mutations in this gene cause premature ovarian failure type 6. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

219 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q6QHK4|FIGLA
     1  MDPAPGVLDP RAAPPALLGT PQAEVLEDVL REQFGPLPQL AAVCRLKRLP SGGYSSTENL
    61  QLVLERRRVA NAKERERIKN LNRGFARLKA LVPFLPQSRK PSKVDILKGA TEYIQVLSDL
   121  LEGAKDSKKQ DPDEQSYSNN SSESHTSSAR QLSRNITQHI SCAFGLKNEE EGPWADGGSG
   181  EPAHACRHSV MSTTEIISPT RSLDRFPEVE LLSHRLPQV

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against FIGLA can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.59
Highest tissue expression
2.9 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • ovary: 2.9 nTPM
  • retina: 1 nTPM
  • pancreas: 0.6 nTPM
  • testis: 0.6 nTPM
  • tongue: 0.4 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 0.2 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • oocytes: 1,557 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 14 nCPM
  • hepatic stellate cells: 6.5 nCPM
  • undifferentiated spermatogonia: 4.4 nCPM
  • cone photoreceptor cells: 2.1 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 1.8 nCPM

Immune cell

  • myeloid DC: 0.4 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • amygdala: 0.1 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0.1 nTPM
  • white matter: 0.1 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 0 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 0 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about FIGLA.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions FIGLA is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

6 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 86 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.32
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.08
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.12
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of FIGLA in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads FIGLA as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FIGLA could matter depends on whether native FIGLA is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

FIGLA is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label FIGLA as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/FIGLA. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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