FEZ2
Fasciculation and elongation protein zeta-2
Also known as: FEZ2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UHY8
- Gene
- FEZ2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000171055
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 353 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoli,Nucleoli rim,Golgi apparatus,Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is an ortholog of the C. elegans unc-76 gene, which is necessary for normal axonal bundling and elongation within axon bundles. Other orthologs include the rat gene that encodes zygin II, which can bind to synaptotagmin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
353 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UHY8|FEZ2
1 MAADGDWQDF YEFQEPARSL LDQENCNASP EPGAEAGAEA GGGADGFPAP ACSLEEKLSL
61 CFRPSDPGAE PPRTAVRPIT ERSLLQGDEI WNALTDNYGN VMPVDWKSSH TRTLHLLTLN
121 LSEKGVSDSL LFDTSDDEEL REQLDMHSII VSCVNDEPLF TADQVIEEIE EMMQESPDPE
181 DDETPTQSDR LSMLSQEIQT LKRSSTGSYE ERVKRLSVSE LNEILEEIET AIKEYSEELV
241 QQLALRDELE FEKEVKNSFI SVLIEVQNKQ KEHKETAKKK KKLKNGSSQN GKNERSHMPG
301 TYLTTVIPYE KKNGPPSVED LQILTKILRA MKEDSEKVPS LLTDYILKVL CPTLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FEZ2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.53
- Highest tissue expression
- 100 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 100 nTPM
- tongue: 73 nTPM
- spinal cord: 57 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 50 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 48 nTPM
- midbrain: 46 nTPM
Single-cell type
- epicardial cells: 819 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 472 nCPM
- myonuclei: 417 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 289 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 256 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 237 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 16 nTPM
- eosinophil: 5.1 nTPM
- neutrophil: 4.2 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 3.5 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 3.5 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 3.4 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 51 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 42 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 42 nTPM
- spinal cord: 40 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 39 nTPM
- thalamus: 39 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.47
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -1.82
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- axon guidance
- negative regulation of autophagosome assembly
- nervous system development
- signal transduction
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FEZ2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FEZ2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FEZ2 could matter depends on whether native FEZ2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FEZ2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FEZ2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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