EXD3
Exonuclease mut-7 homolog
Also known as: FLJ20433, LOC54932, mut-7, MUT7_HUMAN, Nbr
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8N9H8
- Gene
- EXD3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000187609
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 876 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Actin filaments,Focal adhesion sites
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable 3'-5' exonuclease activity; metal ion binding activity; and nucleic acid binding activity. Predicted to be involved in nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
876 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8N9H8|EXD3
1 MDPGDPAGDP AAGERHRMGR DPLLLLQALQ TLWSTRERKQ LREEAWRGFA ALDDPLAGLL
61 DMLESCRGQR GEGPSLAAWI SHQLQCWLQA QPCPSLAQHS LRLKQLQARA VKVLTESPPS
121 LAAPLASIFQ LQDADRSCLL AHVHRLHHEG RFREAATLGA TLKLQSELGV EKMSIPLLLQ
181 DKVALVERYV AGFPDLQRRL LVLMDSWCQP GFDIKDVARR YPEVTSLSLE KLSPKALSRQ
241 VLRLQERYGV APALCPNAAI QQRLAALRHL CHKRFVEKSL SQENWTDHVQ GLVGQSPWLQ
301 EQLSQLLVSH SDPVTAAQCA MELLLPEERL PAAVAVELRR FRLQGRATEA DSRLEVKDMK
361 DRYYQLPIPR ENVHLLASWE DLTRHEGALL QCHQVVGVDV EWTPVFVAGG RPRPSLLQVA
421 VEGHVFLLDV LALSQPPTGQ GAQAFSRLVA QLLSDPSITK LGYGMVGDLQ KLGTSCPALA
481 HVEKQILGGM DLLLVHRQMR VASVPAPAVD RARELRGLSL LVQQVLGTAL DKTQQLSNWD
541 RRPLCEEQVI YAAADAYCLL EVHQALCREP ARFHLSEDLA GSRRPRHRER PGARKPPGLQ
601 KASAPAAPRQ VPVAVAVSEG AAPQIPARAF RVVCDNMLQG LARSLRCLGV DARMLGNGED
661 HRRAAEVARQ EGRIILTSGQ PFHKLRAQVG AGRCLSVDCS LKAQQQAKAV LKHFNVRVTH
721 ADIFSRCQAC NCDQYLKVSR DMMKQLMWLS SHQEGPRSSG DEATQSQAVQ EPGPAPDAAP
781 EGCTYDRPCR WLQMADLRAE TPDMLADGTR LQLAGVPVGV LRTPGLRCFY CCTGCGKVFW
841 DGSHLGRVAT HFRDMLESAP SPCEPSPAPS PASSPFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against EXD3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Unknown
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 15 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- colon: 15 nTPM
- prostate: 14 nTPM
- spleen: 14 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 13 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 12 nTPM
- kidney: 12 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 124 nCPM
- paneth cells: 120 nCPM
- colonocytes: 87 nCPM
- myonuclei: 85 nCPM
- podocytes: 76 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 71 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 11 nTPM
- eosinophil: 7.8 nTPM
- T-reg: 6.1 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 4.4 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 4.4 nTPM
- NK-cell: 4.1 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 16 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 13 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 12 nTPM
- pons: 11 nTPM
- amygdala: 11 nTPM
- midbrain: 11 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.04
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- 3'-5' exonuclease domain
- Ribonuclease H-like superfamily
- Ribonuclease H superfamily
- 3'-5' exonuclease
- Mut7-C RNAse domain
- Exonuclease Mut-7, DEDDy 3'-5' exonuclease domain
- Exonuclease MUT-7-like
- Mut7-C RNAse domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads EXD3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against EXD3 could matter depends on whether native EXD3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
EXD3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label EXD3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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