EPN2
Epsin-2
Also known as: EHB21, EPN2_HUMAN, KIAA1065
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O95208
- Gene
- EPN2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000072134
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 641 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein which interacts with clathrin and adaptor-related protein complex 2, alpha 1 subunit. The protein is found in a brain-derived clathrin-coated vesicle fraction and localizes to the peri-Golgi region and the cell periphery. The protein is thought to be involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
641 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O95208|EPN2
1 MTTSSIRRQM KNIVNNYSEA EIKVREATSN DPWGPSSSLM TEIADLTYNV VAFSEIMSMV
61 WKRLNDHGKN WRHVYKALTL LDYLIKTGSE RVAQQCRENI FAIQTLKDFQ YIDRDGKDQG
121 INVREKSKQL VALLKDEERL KAERAQALKT KERMAQVATG MGSNQITFGR GSSQPNLSTS
181 HSEQEYGKAG GSPASYHGSP EASLCPQHRT GAPLGQSEEL QPLSQRHPFL PHLGLASRPN
241 GDWSQPCLTC DRAARATSPR VSSELEQARP QTSGEEELQL QLALAMSREV AEQEERLRRG
301 DDLRLQMALE ESRRDTVKIP KKKEHGSLPQ QTTLLDLMDA LPSSGPAAQK AEPWGPSAST
361 NQTNPWGGPA APASTSDPWP SFGTKPAASI DPWGVPTGAT VQSVPKNSDP WAASQQPASS
421 AGKRASDAWG AVSTTKPVSV SGSFELFSNL NGTIKDDFSE FDNLRTSKKT AESVTSLPSQ
481 NNGTTSPDPF ESQPLTVASS KPSSARKTPE SFLGPNAALV NLDSLVTRPA PPAQSLNPFL
541 APGAPATSAP VNPFQVNQPQ PLTLNQLRGS PVLGTSTSFG PGPGVESMAV ASMTSAAPQP
601 ALGATGSSLT PLGPAMMNMV GSVGIPPSAA QATGTTNPFL LLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against EPN2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.6
- Highest tissue expression
- 63 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- hippocampal formation: 63 nTPM
- amygdala: 61 nTPM
- spinal cord: 52 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 51 nTPM
- skin: 46 nTPM
- midbrain: 45 nTPM
Single-cell type
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 1,696 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 432 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 296 nCPM
- suprabasal keratinocytes: 264 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 257 nCPM
- fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 235 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 28 nTPM
- basophil: 13 nTPM
- neutrophil: 8.6 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 3.3 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 2.9 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 1.4 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 194 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 149 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 144 nTPM
- midbrain: 144 nTPM
- thalamus: 143 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 142 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.4
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.75
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.39
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- endocytosis
- negative regulation of sprouting angiogenesis
- negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of EPN2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads EPN2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against EPN2 could matter depends on whether native EPN2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
EPN2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label EPN2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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