EOMES
Eomesodermin homolog
Also known as: EOMES_HUMAN, TBR2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O95936
- Gene
- EOMES
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000163508
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 686 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Golgi apparatus,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene belongs to the TBR1 (T-box brain protein 1) sub-family of T-box genes that share the common DNA-binding T-box domain. The encoded protein is a transcription factor which is crucial for embryonic development of mesoderm and the central nervous system in vertebrates. The protein may also be necessary for the differentiation of effector CD8+ T cells which are involved in defense against viral infections. A similar gene disrupted in mice is shown to be essential during trophoblast development and gastrulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
686 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O95936|EOMES
1 MQLGEQLLVS SVNLPGAHFY PLESARGGSG GSAGHLPSAA PSPQKLDLDK ASKKFSGSLS
61 CEAVSGEPAA ASAGAPAAML SDTDAGDAFA SAAAVAKPGP PDGRKGSPCG EEELPSAAAA
121 AAAAAAAAAA TARYSMDSLS SERYYLQSPG PQGSELAAPC SLFPYQAAAG APHGPVYPAP
181 NGARYPYGSM LPPGGFPAAV CPPGRAQFGP GAGAGSGAGG SSGGGGGPGT YQYSQGAPLY
241 GPYPGAAAAG SCGGLGGLGV PGSGFRAHVY LCNRPLWLKF HRHQTEMIIT KQGRRMFPFL
301 SFNINGLNPT AHYNVFVEVV LADPNHWRFQ GGKWVTCGKA DNNMQGNKMY VHPESPNTGS
361 HWMRQEISFG KLKLTNNKGA NNNNTQMIVL QSLHKYQPRL HIVEVTEDGV EDLNEPSKTQ
421 TFTFSETQFI AVTAYQNTDI TQLKIDHNPF AKGFRDNYDS SHQIVPGGRY GVQSFFPEPF
481 VNTLPQARYY NGERTVPQTN GLLSPQQSEE VANPPQRWLV TPVQQPGTNK LDISSYESEY
541 TSSTLLPYGI KSLPLQTSHA LGYYPDPTFP AMAGWGGRGS YQRKMAAGLP WTSRTSPTVF
601 SEDQLSKEKV KEEIGSSWIE TPPSIKSLDS NDSGVYTSAC KRRRLSPSNS SNENSPSIKC
661 EDINAEEYSK DTSKGMGGYY AFYTTPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against EOMES can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.61
- Highest tissue expression
- 15 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 15 nTPM
- lymph node: 14 nTPM
- spleen: 12 nTPM
- tonsil: 5.1 nTPM
- appendix: 3 nTPM
- liver: 2.2 nTPM
Single-cell type
- nk-cells: 68 nCPM
- t-cells: 37 nCPM
- retinal ganglion cells: 7.7 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 6.2 nCPM
- innate lymphoid cells: 3.9 nCPM
- cholangiocytes: 2 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 33 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 26 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 19 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 17 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 12 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 3 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 17 nTPM
- pons: 1.2 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.7 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 0.7 nTPM
- white matter: 0.7 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 0.6 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.3
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.98
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.86
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adaptive immune response
- astrocyte differentiation
- brain development
- cardioblast differentiation
- cell differentiation involved in embryonic placenta development
- cerebral cortex neuron differentiation
- cerebral cortex regionalization
- chromatin remodeling
- endoderm formation
- endodermal cell fate specification
- gene expression
- mesendoderm development
- mesoderm formation
- mesodermal to mesenchymal transition involved in gastrulation
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- neuron migration
- olfactory bulb development
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- skeletal muscle cell differentiation
- stem cell population maintenance
- trophectodermal cell differentiation
- CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation involved in immune response
Molecular functions
- chromatin DNA binding
- DNA binding
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding
- sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
- transcription corepressor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads EOMES as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against EOMES could matter depends on whether native EOMES is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
EOMES is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label EOMES as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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