Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

ENPP6

Glycerophosphocholine cholinephosphodiesterase ENPP6

Also known as: ENPP6_HUMAN, MGC33971

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q6UWR7
Gene
ENPP6
Ensembl
ENSG00000164303
Chromosome
4
Canonical length
440 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Golgi apparatus
Secretome location
Intracellular and membrane
Quaternary structure
Homotetramer

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables glycerophosphocholine cholinephosphodiesterase activity. Involved in choline metabolic process and lipid metabolic process. Located in extracellular region and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

440 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q6UWR7|ENPP6
     1  MAVKLGTLLL ALALGLAQPA SARRKLLVFL LDGFRSDYIS DEALESLPGF KEIVSRGVKV
    61  DYLTPDFPSL SYPNYYTLMT GRHCEVHQMI GNYMWDPTTN KSFDIGVNKD SLMPLWWNGS
   121  EPLWVTLTKA KRKVYMYYWP GCEVEILGVR PTYCLEYKNV PTDINFANAV SDALDSFKSG
   181  RADLAAIYHE RIDVEGHHYG PASPQRKDAL KAVDTVLKYM TKWIQERGLQ DRLNVIIFSD
   241  HGMTDIFWMD KVIELNKYIS LNDLQQVKDR GPVVSLWPAP GKHSEIYNKL STVEHMTVYE
   301  KEAIPSRFYY KKGKFVSPLT LVADEGWFIT ENREMLPFWM NSTGRREGWQ RGWHGYDNEL
   361  MDMRGIFLAF GPDFKSNFRA APIRSVDVYN VMCNVVGITP LPNNGSWSRV MCMLKGRAST
   421  APPVWPSHCA LALILLFLLA

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against ENPP6 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.26
Highest tissue expression
29 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • kidney: 29 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 28 nTPM
  • ovary: 15 nTPM
  • midbrain: 9.1 nTPM
  • epididymis: 5.8 nTPM
  • seminal vesicle: 5.7 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • proximal tubule cells: 118 nCPM
  • oligodendrocytes: 110 nCPM
  • peritubular myoid cells: 52 nCPM
  • pituitary stem cells: 47 nCPM
  • epididymal principal cells: 19 nCPM
  • fibroblasts: 17 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0.3 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.2 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 0.2 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0.1 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 0.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 62 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 46 nTPM
  • pons: 34 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 32 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 29 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 27 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.18
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.31
DepMap mean gene effect
0.13
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads ENPP6 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ENPP6 could matter depends on whether native ENPP6 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

ENPP6 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ENPP6 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label ENPP6 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/ENPP6. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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