Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

DNAJC19

Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM14

Also known as: Pam18, Tim14, TIM14_HUMAN, TIMM14

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q96DA6
Gene
DNAJC19
Ensembl
ENSG00000205981
Chromosome
3
Canonical length
116 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

The protein encoded by this gene is thought to be part of a complex involved in the ATP-dependent transport of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner cell membrane to the mitochondrial matrix. Defects in this gene are a cause of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria type 5 (MGA5), also known as dilated cardiomyopathy with ataxia (DCMA). Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 1, 2, 6, 10, 14 and 19. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

116 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q96DA6|DNAJC19
     1  MASTVVAVGL TIAAAGFAGR YVLQAMKHME PQVKQVFQSL PKSAFSGGYY RGGFEPKMTK
    61  REAALILGVS PTANKGKIRD AHRRIMLLNH PDKGGSPYIA AKINEAKDLL EGQAKK

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against DNAJC19 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Other membrane
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.44
Highest tissue expression
72 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • tongue: 72 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 62 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 57 nTPM
  • kidney: 46 nTPM
  • liver: 42 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 37 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • hepatocytes: 189 nCPM
  • epididymal principal cells: 186 nCPM
  • parietal cells: 147 nCPM
  • epididymal clear cells: 145 nCPM
  • migrating cytotrophoblasts: 143 nCPM
  • esophageal basal cells: 143 nCPM

Immune cell

  • naive CD8 T-cell: 41 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 40 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 40 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 39 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 37 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 36 nTPM

Brain region

  • midbrain: 21 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 20 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 20 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 19 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 18 nTPM
  • white matter: 17 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about DNAJC19.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions DNAJC19 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

21 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 173 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.31
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.88
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.18
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 12% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of DNAJC19 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads DNAJC19 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DNAJC19 could matter depends on whether native DNAJC19 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

DNAJC19 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label DNAJC19 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/DNAJC19. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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