DMRTC2
Doublesex- and mab-3-related transcription factor C2
Also known as: DMRTD_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8IXT2
- Gene
- DMRTC2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000142025
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 367 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in cell differentiation; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; and sex differentiation. Predicted to act upstream of or within heterochromatin organization; male meiosis I; and spermatid nucleus elongation. Predicted to be located in chromatin. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
367 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8IXT2|DMRTC2
1 MEPSDMPAGY HCPLDSAPWD ETRDPQSTEL IPRRAISRSP TCARCRNHGV TAHLKGHKRL
61 CLFQACECHK CVLILERRRV MAAQVALRRQ QEAQLKKHLM RRGEASPKAP NHFRKGTTQP
121 QVPSGKENIA PQPQTPHGAV LLAPTPPGKN SCGPLLLSHP PEASPLSWTP VPPGPWVPGH
181 WLPPGFSMPP PVVCRLLYQE PAVSLPPFPG FDPGTSLQLP THGPFTTCPG SHPVLTAPLS
241 GEPQGPPSQP RTHSTLILQP CGTPDPLQLQ PQASGASCLA RTSGPSEWQL QQEAAEALVG
301 LKDSSQAPRV TPSVPPNPAW ISLLHPCGPP APAGGRGFQP VGPCLRPSPA PSVALHIGRL
361 GSISLLSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against DMRTC2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.68
- Highest tissue expression
- 39 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 39 nTPM
- bone marrow: 0.3 nTPM
- retina: 0.3 nTPM
- lymph node: 0.2 nTPM
- appendix: 0.1 nTPM
- breast: 0.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early primary spermatocytes: 347 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 41 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 29 nCPM
- undifferentiated spermatogonia: 28 nCPM
- late spermatids: 3.2 nCPM
- neutrophils: 2.9 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.1 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 0.9 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0.8 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.8 nTPM
- amygdala: 0.7 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 0.7 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 0.7 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.44
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.73
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.91
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- identical protein binding
- metal ion binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads DMRTC2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DMRTC2 could matter depends on whether native DMRTC2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
DMRTC2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label DMRTC2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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