DHRS7
Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 7
Also known as: DHRS7_HUMAN, retDSR4, SDR34C1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y394
- Gene
- DHRS7
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000100612
- Chromosome
- 14
- Canonical length
- 339 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Mitochondria
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family, which has over 46,000 members. Members in this family are enzymes that metabolize many different compounds, such as steroid hormones, prostaglandins, retinoids, lipids and xenobiotics. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
339 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y394|DHRS7
1 MNWELLLWLL VLCALLLLLV QLLRFLRADG DLTLLWAEWQ GRRPEWELTD MVVWVTGASS
61 GIGEELAYQL SKLGVSLVLS ARRVHELERV KRRCLENGNL KEKDILVLPL DLTDTGSHEA
121 ATKAVLQEFG RIDILVNNGG MSQRSLCMDT SLDVYRKLIE LNYLGTVSLT KCVLPHMIER
181 KQGKIVTVNS ILGIISVPLS IGYCASKHAL RGFFNGLRTE LATYPGIIVS NICPGPVQSN
241 IVENSLAGEV TKTIGNNGDQ SHKMTTSRCV RLMLISMAND LKEVWISEQP FLLVTYLWQY
301 MPTWAWWITN KMGKKRIENF KSGVDADSSY FKIFKTKHDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against DHRS7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.25
- Highest tissue expression
- 634 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 634 nTPM
- prostate: 385 nTPM
- salivary gland: 299 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 213 nTPM
- stomach: 172 nTPM
- small intestine: 170 nTPM
Single-cell type
- prostatic glandular cells: 1,078 nCPM
- enterocytes: 790 nCPM
- salivary acinar cells: 449 nCPM
- epididymal clear cells: 421 nCPM
- neutrophils: 408 nCPM
- breast lactating cells: 358 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 841 nTPM
- basophil: 748 nTPM
- eosinophil: 522 nTPM
- total PBMC: 451 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 390 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 341 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 71 nTPM
- pons: 65 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 62 nTPM
- cerebellum: 57 nTPM
- spinal cord: 54 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 49 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.49
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.08
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Molecular functions
- all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity
- carbonyl reductase (NADPH) activity
- oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase SDR
- Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase, conserved site
- NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily
- short chain dehydrogenase
- Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 7
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of DHRS7 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads DHRS7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DHRS7 could matter depends on whether native DHRS7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
DHRS7 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label DHRS7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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