CDIPT
CDP-diacylglycerol--inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase
Also known as: CDIPT_HUMAN, PIS, PIS1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O14735
- Gene
- CDIPT
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000103502
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 213 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nuclear membrane,Plasma membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
Phosphatidylinositol breakdown products are ubiquitous second messengers that function downstream of many G protein-coupled receptors and tyrosine kinases regulating cell growth, calcium metabolism, and protein kinase C activity. Two enzymes, CDP-diacylglycerol synthase and phosphatidylinositol synthase, are involved in the biosynthesis of phosphatidylinositol. Phosphatidylinositol synthase, a member of the CDP-alcohol phosphatidyl transferase class-I family, is an integral membrane protein found on the cytoplasmic side of the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
213 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O14735|CDIPT
1 MPDENIFLFV PNLIGYARIV FAIISFYFMP CCPLTASSFY LLSGLLDAFD GHAARALNQG
61 TRFGAMLDML TDRCSTMCLL VNLALLYPGA TLFFQISMSL DVASHWLHLH SSVVRGSESH
121 KMIDLSGNPV LRIYYTSRPA LFTLCAGNEL FYCLLYLFHF SEGPLVGSVG LFRMGLWVTA
181 PIALLKSLIS VIHLITAARN MAALDAADRA KKKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CDIPT can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 6
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.32
- Highest tissue expression
- 131 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 131 nTPM
- liver: 108 nTPM
- ovary: 104 nTPM
- heart muscle: 99 nTPM
- colon: 98 nTPM
- blood vessel: 97 nTPM
Single-cell type
- extravillous trophoblasts: 168 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 147 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 125 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 99 nCPM
- ovarian stromal cells: 89 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 89 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 29 nTPM
- neutrophil: 21 nTPM
- T-reg: 12 nTPM
- basophil: 12 nTPM
- NK-cell: 12 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 9.1 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 88 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 86 nTPM
- cerebellum: 86 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 82 nTPM
- midbrain: 80 nTPM
- amygdala: 79 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.79
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.13
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.72
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.56
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process
- CDP-diacylglycerol metabolic process
Molecular functions
- alcohol binding
- carbohydrate binding
- diacylglycerol binding
- manganese ion binding
- CDP-diacylglycerol-inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferase
- CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferase, transmembrane domain
- CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferase, conserved site
- CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferase
- CDP-diacylglycerol-inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase, eukaryote
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CDIPT as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CDIPT could matter depends on whether native CDIPT is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CDIPT is annotated at the cell surface, where native CDIPT is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CDIPT as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...